Population in Poland

Poland: Population was 32,378 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
32,378
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
38th
of 188 countries
All-time high
32,911
in 2023
All-time low
28,552
in 1990
Years of data
41
1990–2030

Population in Poland, 1990–2030

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990201020301990: 28.6k1991: 28.8k1992: 29.0k1993: 29.2k1994: 29.4k1995: 29.6k1996: 29.8k1997: 30.1k1998: 30.3k1999: 30.6k2000: 30.8k2001: 31.1k2002: 31.3k2003: 31.5k2004: 31.7k2005: 31.8k2006: 32.0k2007: 32.1k2008: 32.1k2009: 32.2k2010: 32.4k2011: 32.4k2012: 32.5k2013: 32.5k2014: 32.5k2015: 32.5k2016: 32.5k2017: 32.4k2018: 32.4k2019: 32.3k2020: 32.3k2021: 32.2k2022: 32.5k2023: 32.9k2024: 32.8k2025: 32.6k2026: 32.5k2027: 32.5k2028: 32.5k2029: 32.4k2030: 32.4k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population in Poland is 32,378, measured in 2030.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Poland peaked at 32,911 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 28,552, in 1990.

Poland ranks 38th of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Population in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Population (UN estimates and projections) in Poland, 1990 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1990 28,552
1991 28,754 +0.7%
1992 28,955 +0.7%
1993 29,161 +0.7%
1994 29,379 +0.7%
1995 29,604 +0.8%
1996 29,825 +0.7%
1997 30,059 +0.8%
1998 30,320 +0.9%
1999 30,569 +0.8%
2000 30,820 +0.8%
2001 31,080 +0.8%
2002 31,308 +0.7%
2003 31,511 +0.7%
2004 31,688 +0.6%
2005 31,840 +0.5%
2006 31,966 +0.4%
2007 32,062 +0.3%
2008 32,137 +0.2%
2009 32,244 +0.3%
2010 32,353 +0.3%
2011 32,413 +0.2%
2012 32,455 +0.1%
2013 32,480 +0.1%
2014 32,490 +0.0%
2015 32,488 -0.0%
2016 32,472 -0.1%
2017 32,438 -0.1%
2018 32,387 -0.2%
2019 32,331 -0.2%
2020 32,259 -0.2%
2021 32,158 -0.3%
2022 32,504 +1.1%
2023 32,911 +1.3%
2024 32,833 -0.2%
2025 32,626 -0.6%
2026 32,497 -0.4%
2027 32,483 -0.0%
2028 32,458 -0.1%
2029 32,422 -0.1%
2030 32,378 -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 29,518 28,552 30,569 10
2000s 31,666 30,820 32,244 10
2010s 32,431 32,331 32,490 10
2020s 32,515 32,158 32,911 10
2030s 32,378 32,378 32,378 1

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 35 Iraq 34,846 compare
  2. 36 Uganda 34,459 compare
  3. 37 Ukraine 33,924 compare
  4. 39 Malaysia 30,756 compare
  5. 40 Morocco 30,683 compare
  6. 41 Afghanistan 29,681 compare

See the full ranking of 280 places →

More gender data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Poland?
Population in Poland was 32,378 in 2030, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest population recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 32,911 in 2023.
What is the lowest population recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 28,552 in 1990.
How does Poland rank for population?
Poland ranks 38th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
Is population rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Population (UN estimates and projections). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-un-estimates-and-projections/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Population (UN estimates and projections)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
280 places, 11,480 data points, 1990–2030
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The total population comprises persons of all ages who were living in the country during the reference period, regardless of residency status or citizenship. The source for the population figures used is the United Nations' World Population Prospects. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.