Population in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Population was 29,681 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
29,681
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
41st
of 188 countries
All-time high
29,681
in 2030
All-time low
6,303
in 1990
Years of data
41
1990–2030

Population in Afghanistan, 1990–2030

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k30.0k1990201020301990: 6.3k1991: 6.4k1992: 6.9k1993: 7.7k1994: 8.4k1995: 8.7k1996: 9.1k1997: 9.4k1998: 9.7k1999: 10.0k2000: 10.1k2001: 10.1k2002: 10.6k2003: 11.3k2004: 11.7k2005: 12.2k2006: 12.7k2007: 13.1k2008: 13.4k2009: 14.0k2010: 14.6k2011: 15.2k2012: 16.0k2013: 16.7k2014: 17.5k2015: 18.2k2016: 18.8k2017: 19.5k2018: 20.2k2019: 21.0k2020: 21.8k2021: 22.4k2022: 22.9k2023: 23.5k2024: 24.4k2025: 25.2k2026: 26.0k2027: 26.9k2028: 27.8k2029: 28.7k2030: 29.7k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 29,681 for population in 2030. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.4% on the previous year and up 36.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Afghanistan peaked at 29,681 in 2030 and was at its lowest, 6,303, in 1990.

That places Afghanistan 41st out of 188 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Population in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Population (UN estimates and projections) in Afghanistan, 1990 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1990 6,303
1991 6,384 +1.3%
1992 6,900 +8.1%
1993 7,734 +12.1%
1994 8,372 +8.3%
1995 8,747 +4.5%
1996 9,058 +3.5%
1997 9,357 +3.3%
1998 9,663 +3.3%
1999 9,980 +3.3%
2000 10,060 +0.8%
2001 10,108 +0.5%
2002 10,638 +5.2%
2003 11,312 +6.3%
2004 11,739 +3.8%
2005 12,190 +3.8%
2006 12,749 +4.6%
2007 13,062 +2.5%
2008 13,440 +2.9%
2009 14,041 +4.5%
2010 14,576 +3.8%
2011 15,249 +4.6%
2012 16,012 +5.0%
2013 16,709 +4.4%
2014 17,474 +4.6%
2015 18,181 +4.0%
2016 18,807 +3.4%
2017 19,499 +3.7%
2018 20,224 +3.7%
2019 20,981 +3.7%
2020 21,791 +3.9%
2021 22,437 +3.0%
2022 22,895 +2.0%
2023 23,535 +2.8%
2024 24,357 +3.5%
2025 25,184 +3.4%
2026 26,030 +3.4%
2027 26,895 +3.3%
2028 27,771 +3.3%
2029 28,697 +3.3%
2030 29,681 +3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8,250 6,303 9,980 10
2000s 11,934 10,060 14,041 10
2010s 17,771 14,576 20,981 10
2020s 24,959 21,791 28,697 10
2030s 29,681 29,681 29,681 1

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 38 Poland 32,378 compare
  2. 39 Malaysia 30,756 compare
  3. 40 Morocco 30,683 compare
  4. 42 Saudi Arabia 28,924 compare
  5. 43 Yemen 28,613 compare
  6. 44 Peru 28,205 compare

See the full ranking of 280 places →

More gender data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Afghanistan?
Population in Afghanistan was 29,681 in 2030, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest population recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 29,681 in 2030.
What is the lowest population recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 6,303 in 1990.
How does Afghanistan rank for population?
Afghanistan ranks 41st out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
Is population rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Population (UN estimates and projections). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-un-estimates-and-projections/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Population (UN estimates and projections)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
280 places, 11,480 data points, 1990–2030
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The total population comprises persons of all ages who were living in the country during the reference period, regardless of residency status or citizenship. The source for the population figures used is the United Nations' World Population Prospects. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.