Share of temporary employees in Spain

Spain: Share of temporary employees was 15.3 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
15.3
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
44th
of 99 countries
All-time high
100
in 1986
All-time low
15.3
in 2025
Years of data
40
1986–2025

Share of temporary employees in Spain, 1986–2025

204060801001986200520251986: 1001987: 15.61988: 22.31989: 26.51990: 29.81991: 32.21992: 33.51993: 32.11994: 33.61995: 34.91996: 33.71997: 33.51998: 32.81999: 32.82000: 32.32001: 322002: 32.22003: 31.92004: 32.22005: 33.42006: 32.82007: 30.32008: 28.92009: 24.82010: 24.52011: 25.22012: 23.82013: 23.42014: 24.12015: 25.32016: 26.32017: 26.62018: 26.32019: 26.42020: 23.72021: 25.22022: 21.32023: 172024: 16.22025: 15.3

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, share of temporary employees in Spain stood at 15.3. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 39.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of temporary employees in Spain peaked at 100 in 1986 and was at its lowest, 15.3, in 2025.

That places Spain 44th out of 99 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Share of temporary employees in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Share of temporary employees in Spain, 1986 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1986 100
1987 15.56 -84.4%
1988 22.35 +43.6%
1989 26.52 +18.7%
1990 29.78 +12.3%
1991 32.17 +8.0%
1992 33.5 +4.1%
1993 32.1 -4.2%
1994 33.6 +4.7%
1995 34.93 +4.0%
1996 33.7 -3.5%
1997 33.53 -0.5%
1998 32.83 -2.1%
1999 32.76 -0.2%
2000 32.28 -1.4%
2001 31.99 -0.9%
2002 32.21 +0.7%
2003 31.93 -0.9%
2004 32.17 +0.8%
2005 33.39 +3.8%
2006 32.79 -1.8%
2007 30.33 -7.5%
2008 28.86 -4.8%
2009 24.78 -14.2%
2010 24.47 -1.3%
2011 25.19 +3.0%
2012 23.84 -5.4%
2013 23.35 -2.0%
2014 24.09 +3.1%
2015 25.33 +5.2%
2016 26.29 +3.8%
2017 26.61 +1.2%
2018 26.28 -1.2%
2019 26.38 +0.4%
2020 23.68 -10.2%
2021 25.15 +6.2%
2022 21.32 -15.2%
2023 16.99 -20.3%
2024 16.17 -4.8%
2025 15.3 -5.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 41.11 15.56 100 4
1990s 32.89 29.78 34.93 10
2000s 31.07 24.78 33.39 10
2010s 25.18 23.35 26.61 10
2020s 19.77 15.3 25.15 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 41 France 15.62 compare
  2. 42 Panama 15.54 compare
  3. 43 Colombia 15.39 compare
  4. 45 South Africa 15.23 compare
  5. 46 Portugal 15.08 compare
  6. 47 Italy 14.69 compare

See the full ranking of 99 places →

More gender data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of temporary employees in Spain?
Share of temporary employees in Spain was 15.3 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest share of temporary employees recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 100 in 1986.
What is the lowest share of temporary employees recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 15.3 in 2025.
How does Spain rank for share of temporary employees?
Spain ranks 44th out of 99 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of temporary employees rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Share of temporary employees. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of temporary employees in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-temporary-employees/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of temporary employees
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
99 places, 1,992 data points, 1980–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. This indicator represents temporary employment as a percentage of employees. Temporary employment, whereby workers are engaged only for a specific period of time, includes fixed-term, project- or task-based contracts, as well as seasonal or casual work, including day labour. There are wide differences in definitions used across countries, which should be kept in mind when making cross-country comparisons. For more information, refer to the Labour Force Statistics (LFS and STLFS) database description.