Share of temporary employees in South Africa

South Africa: Share of temporary employees was 15.23 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15.23
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
45th
of 99 countries
All-time high
25.91
in 2006
All-time low
11.51
in 2008
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of temporary employees in South Africa, 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 21.62001: 20.12002: 20.52003: 20.42004: 21.62005: 252006: 25.92007: 25.92008: 11.52009: 11.82010: 122011: 12.22012: 13.22013: 14.12014: 15.22015: 14.72016: 13.92017: 13.62018: 13.62019: 13.32020: 132021: 13.72022: 14.82023: 15.52024: 15.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of temporary employees in South Africa is 15.23, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of temporary employees in South Africa peaked at 25.91 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 11.51, in 2008.

That places South Africa 45th out of 99 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Share of temporary employees in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of temporary employees in South Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 21.57
2001 20.1 -6.8%
2002 20.51 +2.1%
2003 20.39 -0.6%
2004 21.61 +6.0%
2005 25.01 +15.8%
2006 25.91 +3.6%
2007 25.89 -0.1%
2008 11.51 -55.6%
2009 11.79 +2.5%
2010 11.96 +1.5%
2011 12.18 +1.8%
2012 13.18 +8.3%
2013 14.13 +7.2%
2014 15.25 +7.9%
2015 14.73 -3.4%
2016 13.86 -6.0%
2017 13.55 -2.2%
2018 13.61 +0.4%
2019 13.25 -2.7%
2020 12.97 -2.1%
2021 13.69 +5.5%
2022 14.75 +7.8%
2023 15.48 +4.9%
2024 15.23 -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 20.43 11.51 25.91 10
2010s 13.57 11.96 15.25 10
2020s 14.43 12.97 15.48 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 42 Panama 15.54 compare
  2. 43 Colombia 15.39 compare
  3. 44 Spain 15.3 compare
  4. 46 Portugal 15.08 compare
  5. 47 Italy 14.69 compare
  6. 48 Grenada 14.66 compare

See the full ranking of 99 places →

More gender data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of temporary employees in South Africa?
Share of temporary employees in South Africa was 15.23 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest share of temporary employees recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 25.91 in 2006.
What is the lowest share of temporary employees recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 11.51 in 2008.
How does South Africa rank for share of temporary employees?
South Africa ranks 45th out of 99 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of temporary employees rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Share of temporary employees. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of temporary employees in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-temporary-employees/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of temporary employees
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
99 places, 1,992 data points, 1980–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. This indicator represents temporary employment as a percentage of employees. Temporary employment, whereby workers are engaged only for a specific period of time, includes fixed-term, project- or task-based contracts, as well as seasonal or casual work, including day labour. There are wide differences in definitions used across countries, which should be kept in mind when making cross-country comparisons. For more information, refer to the Labour Force Statistics (LFS and STLFS) database description.