Population in Cameroon

Cameroon: Population was 29.12 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
29.12 million
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
52nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
29.12 million
in 2024
All-time low
5.16 million
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Population in Cameroon, 1960–2024

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M30.0M196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population in Cameroon is 29.12 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 32.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Cameroon peaked at 29.12 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5.16 million, in 1960.

Cameroon ranks 52nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.67 million 5.16 million 6.28 million 10
1970s 7.31 million 6.45 million 8.24 million 10
1980s 9.69 million 8.51 million 11.00 million 10
1990s 12.90 million 11.33 million 14.53 million 10
2000s 16.91 million 14.91 million 19.11 million 10
2010s 22.48 million 19.67 million 25.51 million 10
2020s 27.65 million 26.21 million 29.12 million 5

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 49 Madagascar 31.96 million compare
  2. 50 Côte d’Ivoire 31.93 million compare
  3. 51 Nepal 29.65 million compare
  4. 53 Venezuela 28.41 million compare
  5. 54 Australia 27.20 million compare
  6. 55 Niger 27.03 million compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More gender data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Cameroon?
Population in Cameroon was 29.12 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 29.12 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 5.16 million in 1960.
How does Cameroon rank for population?
Cameroon ranks 52nd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-5/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.