Population in Australia

Australia: Population was 27.20 million in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
27.20 million
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
54th
of 186 countries
All-time high
27.20 million
in 2024
All-time low
10.28 million
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Population in Australia, 1960–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Australia recorded 27.20 million for population in 2024. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 15.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Australia peaked at 27.20 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 10.28 million, in 1960.

That places Australia 54th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 11.27 million 10.28 million 12.26 million 10
1970s 13.67 million 12.51 million 14.51 million 10
1980s 15.72 million 14.69 million 16.81 million 10
1990s 17.93 million 17.07 million 18.81 million 10
2000s 20.18 million 19.03 million 21.69 million 10
2010s 23.66 million 22.03 million 25.33 million 10
2020s 26.24 million 25.65 million 27.20 million 5

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 51 Nepal 29.65 million compare
  2. 52 Cameroon 29.12 million compare
  3. 53 Venezuela 28.41 million compare
  4. 55 Niger 27.03 million compare
  5. 56 Syrian Arab Republic 24.67 million compare
  6. 57 Mali 24.48 million compare

See the full ranking of 186 places β†’

More gender data for Australia

All data for Australia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Australia?
Population in Australia was 27.20 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 27.20 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.28 million in 1960.
How does Australia rank for population?
Australia ranks 54th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-5/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.