Labor force, female in Turkey

Turkey: Labor force, female was 12.70 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
12.70 million
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
22nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
12.70 million
in 2025
All-time low
5.16 million
in 1993
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force, female in Turkey, 1990–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M1990200720251990: 6.1M1991: 6.3M1992: 6.2M1993: 5.2M1994: 6.2M1995: 6.3M1996: 6.4M1997: 6.2M1998: 6.4M1999: 6.7M2000: 6.1M2001: 6.3M2002: 6.6M2003: 6.4M2004: 5.7M2005: 5.8M2006: 6.0M2007: 6.0M2008: 6.4M2009: 6.9M2010: 7.5M2011: 8.0M2012: 8.3M2013: 8.8M2014: 8.9M2015: 9.4M2016: 9.9M2017: 10.4M2018: 10.7M2019: 11.0M2020: 10.0M2021: 10.7M2022: 11.7M2023: 12.0M2024: 12.4M2025: 12.7M

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force, female in Turkey is 12.70 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 35.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force, female in Turkey peaked at 12.70 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.16 million, in 1993.

Turkey ranks 22nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.17 million 5.16 million 6.71 million 10
2000s 6.23 million 5.72 million 6.90 million 10
2010s 9.28 million 7.47 million 10.97 million 10
2020s 11.59 million 9.98 million 12.70 million 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 19 Tanzania 16.69 million compare
  2. 20 France 15.42 million compare
  3. 21 South Korea 13.25 million compare
  4. 23 South Africa 12.45 million compare
  5. 24 Kenya 11.71 million compare
  6. 25 Spain 11.68 million compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More gender data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force, female in Turkey?
Labor force, female in Turkey was 12.70 million in 2025, according to World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division.
What is the highest labor force, female recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 12.70 million in 2025.
What is the lowest labor force, female recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 5.16 million in 1993.
How does Turkey rank for labor force, female?
Turkey ranks 22nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force, female rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 35.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division, published as part of Labor force, female. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Labor force, female
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 8,410 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Female labor force comprises women ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.