Labor force, female in Spain
Spain: Labor force, female was 11.68 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Labor force, female in Spain, 1990–2025
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division.
Analysis
Spain recorded 11.68 million for labor force, female in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 9.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labor force, female in Spain peaked at 11.68 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.36 million, in 1990.
Spain ranks 25th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Labor force, female in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 5.36 million | — |
| 1991 | 5.43 million | +1.4% |
| 1992 | 5.67 million | +4.3% |
| 1993 | 5.83 million | +2.9% |
| 1994 | 6.12 million | +4.9% |
| 1995 | 6.26 million | +2.4% |
| 1996 | 6.41 million | +2.4% |
| 1997 | 6.60 million | +3.0% |
| 1998 | 6.72 million | +1.8% |
| 1999 | 6.89 million | +2.5% |
| 2000 | 7.21 million | +4.6% |
| 2001 | 7.05 million | -2.2% |
| 2002 | 7.60 million | +7.7% |
| 2003 | 8.00 million | +5.3% |
| 2004 | 8.38 million | +4.8% |
| 2005 | 8.78 million | +4.7% |
| 2006 | 9.19 million | +4.7% |
| 2007 | 9.53 million | +3.7% |
| 2008 | 9.94 million | +4.3% |
| 2009 | 10.23 million | +3.0% |
| 2010 | 10.42 million | +1.8% |
| 2011 | 10.58 million | +1.5% |
| 2012 | 10.72 million | +1.3% |
| 2013 | 10.68 million | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 10.62 million | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 10.63 million | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 10.62 million | -0.0% |
| 2017 | 10.63 million | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 10.62 million | -0.1% |
| 2019 | 10.76 million | +1.3% |
| 2020 | 10.61 million | -1.4% |
| 2021 | 10.93 million | +3.0% |
| 2022 | 11.07 million | +1.3% |
| 2023 | 11.35 million | +2.5% |
| 2024 | 11.60 million | +2.2% |
| 2025 | 11.68 million | +0.7% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 11.68 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.45 million, 8.0× the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Spain's 11.68 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.57 million, 7.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 6.13 million | 5.36 million | 6.89 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.59 million | 7.05 million | 10.23 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.63 million | 10.42 million | 10.76 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.20 million | 10.61 million | 11.68 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More gender data for Spain
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) 5,413 (2030)
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), annual growth -2.09 % change on previous year (2030)
- Population 42,197 (2030)
- Working-age population (UN estimates and projections) 42,197 (2030)
- Population (UN estimates and projections), annual growth rate 0.0961 % change on previous year (2030)
- Age population, age 00, female, interpolated 161,756 (2025)
- Age population, age 00, male, interpolated 171,794 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, female, interpolated 164,221 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, male, interpolated 174,083 (2025)
- Age population, age 02, female, interpolated 166,341 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labor force, female in Spain?
- Labor force, female in Spain was 11.68 million in 2025, according to World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division.
- What is the highest labor force, female recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 11.68 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest labor force, female recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.36 million in 1990.
- How does Spain rank for labor force, female?
- Spain ranks 25th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is labor force, female rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division, published as part of Labor force, female. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Female labor force comprises women ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.