Gender Development Index in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Gender Development Index was 0.66 in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
0.66
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
178th
of 179 countries
All-time high
0.737
in 2021
All-time low
0.653
in 2012
Years of data
16
2008–2023

Gender Development Index in Afghanistan, 2008–2023

00.20.40.60.82008201520232008: 0.692009: 0.6952010: 0.6952011: 0.6852012: 0.6532013: 0.6812014: 0.6732015: 0.6952016: 0.6962017: 0.7092018: 0.7152019: 0.7162020: 0.7152021: 0.7372022: 0.6562023: 0.66

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, gender development index in Afghanistan stood at 0.66.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and down 3.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender development index in Afghanistan peaked at 0.737 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.653, in 2012.

That places Afghanistan 178th out of 179 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.6925 0.69 0.695 2
2010s 0.6918 0.653 0.716 10
2020s 0.692 0.656 0.737 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 175 Iraq 0.793 compare
  2. 176 Chad 0.787 compare
  3. 176 Syria 0.787 compare
  4. 179 Yemen 0.407 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More gender data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender development index in Afghanistan?
Gender development index in Afghanistan was 0.66 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gender development index recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 0.737 in 2021.
What is the lowest gender development index recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.653 in 2012.
How does Afghanistan rank for gender development index?
Afghanistan ranks 178th out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
Is gender development index rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender Development Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gender Development Index
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 4,929 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The Gender Development Index (GDI) measures gender inequalities in the achievement of key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, a good education, and a decent standard of living.