Estonia vs Türkiye: Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females

Estonia
47,825 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
Türkiye
47,535 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
Estonia rank
45th
Türkiye rank
46th

Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females over time

  • Estonia
  • Türkiye
10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k199020062023

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 47,825 international-$ in 2021 prices against 47,535 international-$ in 2021 prices in Türkiye, a difference of 290 international-$ in 2021 prices.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Estonia ahead.

Estonia ranks 45th and Türkiye ranks 46th of 184 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 3 and Türkiye in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Türkiye Difference Ahead
1990s 16,863 international-$ in 2021 prices 21,298 international-$ in 2021 prices 4,434 international-$ in 2021 prices Türkiye
2000s 30,342 international-$ in 2021 prices 27,022 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,320 international-$ in 2021 prices Estonia
2010s 42,546 international-$ in 2021 prices 35,010 international-$ in 2021 prices 7,535 international-$ in 2021 prices Estonia
2020s 49,780 international-$ in 2021 prices 44,012 international-$ in 2021 prices 5,768 international-$ in 2021 prices Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females, Estonia or Türkiye?
Estonia, at 47,825 international-$ in 2021 prices against 47,535 international-$ in 2021 prices in Türkiye as of 2023.
What is the difference in gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females between Estonia and Türkiye?
290 international-$ in 2021 prices, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Türkiye?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Türkiye rank globally for gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females?
Estonia ranks 45th and Türkiye ranks 46th of 184 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Türkiye: Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/compare/gross-national-income-per-capita-males-vs-females/estonia/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 5,244 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Average income per person earned by residents of a country or region, including income earned abroad. This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in living costs between countries. Only male population is considered.