Women of reproductive age in South Africa

South Africa: Women of reproductive age was 17.56 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
17.56 million
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
19th
of 200 countries
All-time high
17.56 million
in 2023
All-time low
9.85 million
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Women of reproductive age in South Africa, 1990–2023

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M1990200620231990: 9.8M1991: 10.1M1992: 10.4M1993: 10.5M1994: 10.7M1995: 11.3M1996: 11.8M1997: 12.3M1998: 12.6M1999: 12.8M2000: 13.1M2001: 13.4M2002: 13.6M2003: 13.9M2004: 14.1M2005: 14.3M2006: 14.5M2007: 14.6M2008: 14.8M2009: 14.9M2010: 15.1M2011: 15.2M2012: 15.4M2013: 15.5M2014: 15.7M2015: 16.0M2016: 16.0M2017: 16.1M2018: 16.3M2019: 16.5M2020: 16.8M2021: 17.1M2022: 17.3M2023: 17.6M

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 17.56 million for women of reproductive age in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 12.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, women of reproductive age in South Africa peaked at 17.56 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 9.85 million, in 1990.

South Africa ranks 19th of 200 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Women of reproductive age in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Women of reproductive age in South Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 9.85 million
1991 10.10 million +2.5%
1992 10.36 million +2.6%
1993 10.46 million +0.9%
1994 10.73 million +2.7%
1995 11.29 million +5.2%
1996 11.82 million +4.7%
1997 12.27 million +3.8%
1998 12.56 million +2.3%
1999 12.84 million +2.3%
2000 13.12 million +2.1%
2001 13.38 million +2.0%
2002 13.64 million +2.0%
2003 13.88 million +1.8%
2004 14.11 million +1.6%
2005 14.30 million +1.4%
2006 14.47 million +1.2%
2007 14.63 million +1.1%
2008 14.78 million +1.0%
2009 14.92 million +0.9%
2010 15.06 million +0.9%
2011 15.21 million +1.0%
2012 15.37 million +1.1%
2013 15.55 million +1.2%
2014 15.73 million +1.2%
2015 15.98 million +1.5%
2016 16.04 million +0.4%
2017 16.08 million +0.2%
2018 16.31 million +1.4%
2019 16.55 million +1.5%
2020 16.81 million +1.6%
2021 17.08 million +1.6%
2022 17.34 million +1.5%
2023 17.56 million +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.23 million 9.85 million 12.84 million 10
2000s 14.12 million 13.12 million 14.92 million 10
2010s 15.79 million 15.06 million 16.55 million 10
2020s 17.20 million 16.81 million 17.56 million 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 16 Democratic Republic of Congo 23.56 million compare
  2. 17 Japan 23.48 million compare
  3. 18 Turkey 22.57 million compare
  4. 20 Thailand 17.45 million compare
  5. 21 Germany 16.70 million compare
  6. 22 Tanzania 16.12 million compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More gender data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is women of reproductive age in South Africa?
Women of reproductive age in South Africa was 17.56 million in 2023, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest women of reproductive age recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 17.56 million in 2023.
What is the lowest women of reproductive age recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 9.85 million in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for women of reproductive age?
South Africa ranks 19th out of 200 countries with data for 2023.
Is women of reproductive age rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Women of reproductive age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Women of reproductive age in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/women-of-reproductive-age/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Women of reproductive age
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
210 places, 7,140 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed