Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Romania

Romania: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita was 24.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
24.3%
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
108th
of 194 countries
All-time high
24.3%
in 2023
All-time low
20.8%
in 2008
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Romania, 2000–2023

05101520252000201120232000: 21.8 %2001: 21.5 %2002: 21.3 %2003: 21.2 %2004: 21.1 %2005: 21 %2006: 20.9 %2007: 20.9 %2008: 20.8 %2009: 20.8 %2010: 20.9 %2011: 20.9 %2012: 20.9 %2013: 21 %2014: 21.1 %2015: 21.3 %2016: 21.4 %2017: 21.6 %2018: 21.9 %2019: 22.2 %2020: 22.6 %2021: 23.1 %2022: 23.7 %2023: 24.3 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Romania recorded 24.3% for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.5% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Romania peaked at 24.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 20.8%, in 2008.

Romania ranks 108th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Romania, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 21.8%
2001 21.5% -1.4%
2002 21.3% -0.9%
2003 21.2% -0.5%
2004 21.1% -0.5%
2005 21.0% -0.5%
2006 20.9% -0.5%
2007 20.9% +0.0%
2008 20.8% -0.5%
2009 20.8% +0.0%
2010 20.9% +0.5%
2011 20.9% +0.0%
2012 20.9% +0.0%
2013 21.0% +0.5%
2014 21.1% +0.5%
2015 21.3% +0.9%
2016 21.4% +0.5%
2017 21.6% +0.9%
2018 21.9% +1.4%
2019 22.2% +1.4%
2020 22.6% +1.8%
2021 23.1% +2.2%
2022 23.7% +2.6%
2023 24.3% +2.5%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 24.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 17.0%, 1.4× the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 24.3% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 21.5%, 1.1× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.1% 20.8% 21.8% 10
2010s 21.3% 20.9% 22.2% 10
2020s 23.4% 22.6% 24.3% 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 106 Czechia 24.6% compare
  2. 107 Uruguay 24.5% compare
  3. 109 Hungary 24.1% compare
  4. 109 Russian Federation 24.1% compare
  5. 111 Niue 24.0% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More gender data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Romania?
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Romania was 24.3% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 24.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 20.8% in 2008.
How does Romania rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita?
Romania ranks 108th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-vs-gdp-per-capita/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,656 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.