Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in India

India: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita was 53.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
53.7%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
4th
of 194 countries
All-time high
53.7%
in 2023
All-time low
49.9%
in 2008
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in India, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 50.2 %2001: 50.1 %2002: 50.1 %2003: 50.1 %2004: 50.1 %2005: 50.1 %2006: 50 %2007: 50 %2008: 49.9 %2009: 49.9 %2010: 49.9 %2011: 50 %2012: 50.1 %2013: 50.3 %2014: 50.6 %2015: 50.8 %2016: 51.1 %2017: 51.4 %2018: 51.7 %2019: 52 %2020: 52.3 %2021: 52.7 %2022: 53.2 %2023: 53.7 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

India recorded 53.7% for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in India peaked at 53.7% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 49.9%, in 2008.

India ranks 4th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in India, year by year

Annual values for Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in India, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 50.2%
2001 50.1% -0.2%
2002 50.1% +0.0%
2003 50.1% +0.0%
2004 50.1% +0.0%
2005 50.1% +0.0%
2006 50.0% -0.2%
2007 50.0% +0.0%
2008 49.9% -0.2%
2009 49.9% +0.0%
2010 49.9% +0.0%
2011 50.0% +0.2%
2012 50.1% +0.2%
2013 50.3% +0.4%
2014 50.6% +0.6%
2015 50.8% +0.4%
2016 51.1% +0.6%
2017 51.4% +0.6%
2018 51.7% +0.6%
2019 52.0% +0.6%
2020 52.3% +0.6%
2021 52.7% +0.8%
2022 53.2% +0.9%
2023 53.7% +0.9%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 53.7% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 33.5%, 1.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 53.7% is above the median for South Asia, which is 35.7%, 1.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 50.0% 49.9% 50.2% 10
2010s 50.8% 49.9% 52.0% 10
2020s 53.0% 52.3% 53.7% 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Gabon 59.9% compare
  2. 2 Mali 56.5% compare
  3. 3 Mauritania 54.5% compare
  4. 5 Côte d'Ivoire 51.4% compare
  5. 6 Benin 50.0% compare
  6. 7 Niger 47.1% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More gender data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in India?
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in India was 53.7% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 53.7% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 49.9% in 2008.
How does India rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita?
India ranks 4th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in India. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-vs-gdp-per-capita/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,656 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.