Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Colombia

Colombia: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita was 22.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
22.4%
Change on year
up 4.2%
World rank
123rd
of 194 countries
All-time high
30.7%
in 2000
All-time low
17.8%
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Colombia, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 30.7 %2001: 29.6 %2002: 28.5 %2003: 27.3 %2004: 26.1 %2005: 24.9 %2006: 23.6 %2007: 22.4 %2008: 21.1 %2009: 20 %2010: 19 %2011: 18.3 %2012: 17.9 %2013: 17.8 %2014: 17.8 %2015: 18 %2016: 18.2 %2017: 18.6 %2018: 19 %2019: 19.5 %2020: 20.1 %2021: 20.7 %2022: 21.5 %2023: 22.4 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Colombia recorded 22.4% for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.2% on the previous year and up 25.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Colombia peaked at 30.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 17.8%, in 2013.

Colombia ranks 123rd of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Colombia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 30.7%
2001 29.6% -3.6%
2002 28.5% -3.7%
2003 27.3% -4.2%
2004 26.1% -4.4%
2005 24.9% -4.6%
2006 23.6% -5.2%
2007 22.4% -5.1%
2008 21.1% -5.8%
2009 20.0% -5.2%
2010 19.0% -5.0%
2011 18.3% -3.7%
2012 17.9% -2.2%
2013 17.8% -0.6%
2014 17.8% +0.0%
2015 18.0% +1.1%
2016 18.2% +1.1%
2017 18.6% +2.2%
2018 19.0% +2.2%
2019 19.5% +2.6%
2020 20.1% +3.1%
2021 20.7% +3.0%
2022 21.5% +3.9%
2023 22.4% +4.2%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 22.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.8%, 98% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 22.4% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.3%, 1.1× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.4% 20.0% 30.7% 10
2010s 18.4% 17.8% 19.5% 10
2020s 21.2% 20.1% 22.4% 4

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 121 Ethiopia 23.1% compare
  2. 122 Naoero 22.5% compare
  3. 123 Dominican Republic 22.4% compare
  4. 125 Cuba 22.2% compare
  5. 125 Suriname 22.2% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More gender data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Colombia?
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Colombia was 22.4% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 30.7% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 17.8% in 2013.
How does Colombia rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita?
Colombia ranks 123rd out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-vs-gdp-per-capita/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,656 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.