Population in Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan: Population was 5,825 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
5,825
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
106th
of 188 countries
All-time high
5,825
in 2030
All-time low
2,210
in 1990
Years of data
41
1990–2030

Population in Turkmenistan, 1990–2030

02.0k4.0k6.0k1990201020301990: 2.2k1991: 2.3k1992: 2.3k1993: 2.4k1994: 2.4k1995: 2.5k1996: 2.6k1997: 2.6k1998: 2.7k1999: 2.8k2000: 2.9k2001: 3.0k2002: 3.1k2003: 3.2k2004: 3.3k2005: 3.4k2006: 3.5k2007: 3.6k2008: 3.7k2009: 3.8k2010: 3.9k2011: 4.0k2012: 4.1k2013: 4.2k2014: 4.3k2015: 4.4k2016: 4.5k2017: 4.5k2018: 4.6k2019: 4.7k2020: 4.8k2021: 4.9k2022: 4.9k2023: 5.0k2024: 5.1k2025: 5.2k2026: 5.4k2027: 5.5k2028: 5.6k2029: 5.7k2030: 5.8k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population in Turkmenistan is 5,825, measured in 2030. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 21.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Turkmenistan peaked at 5,825 in 2030 and was at its lowest, 2,210, in 1990.

That places Turkmenistan 106th out of 188 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Population in Turkmenistan, year by year

Annual values for Population (UN estimates and projections) in Turkmenistan, 1990 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1990 2,210
1991 2,268 +2.6%
1992 2,322 +2.4%
1993 2,379 +2.4%
1994 2,437 +2.5%
1995 2,492 +2.2%
1996 2,551 +2.4%
1997 2,619 +2.6%
1998 2,694 +2.9%
1999 2,779 +3.2%
2000 2,873 +3.4%
2001 2,971 +3.4%
2002 3,071 +3.4%
2003 3,171 +3.3%
2004 3,271 +3.2%
2005 3,371 +3.1%
2006 3,471 +3.0%
2007 3,572 +2.9%
2008 3,673 +2.8%
2009 3,775 +2.8%
2010 3,878 +2.7%
2011 3,981 +2.6%
2012 4,082 +2.5%
2013 4,181 +2.4%
2014 4,276 +2.3%
2015 4,369 +2.2%
2016 4,458 +2.0%
2017 4,544 +1.9%
2018 4,625 +1.8%
2019 4,704 +1.7%
2020 4,780 +1.6%
2021 4,856 +1.6%
2022 4,939 +1.7%
2023 5,032 +1.9%
2024 5,133 +2.0%
2025 5,240 +2.1%
2026 5,353 +2.1%
2027 5,470 +2.2%
2028 5,589 +2.2%
2029 5,708 +2.1%
2030 5,825 +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,475 2,210 2,779 10
2000s 3,322 2,873 3,775 10
2010s 4,310 3,878 4,704 10
2020s 5,210 4,780 5,708 10
2030s 5,825 5,825 5,825 1

Countries ranked near Turkmenistan

  1. 103 Sierra Leone 6,249 compare
  2. 104 Lao People's Democratic Republic 6,022 compare
  3. 105 Libya 5,998 compare
  4. 107 Serbia 5,562 compare
  5. 108 Bulgaria 5,551 compare
  6. 109 Kyrgyzstan 5,504 compare

See the full ranking of 280 places →

More gender data for Turkmenistan

All data for Turkmenistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Turkmenistan?
Population in Turkmenistan was 5,825 in 2030, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest population recorded in Turkmenistan?
The highest recorded value was 5,825 in 2030.
What is the lowest population recorded in Turkmenistan?
The lowest recorded value was 2,210 in 1990.
How does Turkmenistan rank for population?
Turkmenistan ranks 106th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
Is population rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Population (UN estimates and projections). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Turkmenistan. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-un-estimates-and-projections/turkmenistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Population (UN estimates and projections)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
280 places, 11,480 data points, 1990–2030
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The total population comprises persons of all ages who were living in the country during the reference period, regardless of residency status or citizenship. The source for the population figures used is the United Nations' World Population Prospects. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.