Population in Romania
Romania: Population was 19.07 million in 2024. β¬ Flat
Latest (2024)
19.07 million
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
65th
of 186 countries
All-time high
23.20 million
in 1990
All-time low
18.41 million
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960β2024
Population in Romania, 1960β2024
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2024, population in Romania stood at 19.07 million.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 4.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Romania peaked at 23.20 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 18.41 million, in 1960.
That places Romania 65th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 19.09 million | 18.41 million | 20.01 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 21.19 million | 20.25 million | 22.09 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 22.70 million | 22.21 million | 23.16 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 22.73 million | 22.47 million | 23.20 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 21.36 million | 20.37 million | 22.44 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.83 million | 19.37 million | 20.25 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 19.11 million | 19.05 million | 19.27 million | 5 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More gender data for Romania
- Age population, age 00, female, interpolated 86,731 (2025)
- Age population, age 00, male, interpolated 91,487 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, female, interpolated 87,657 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, male, interpolated 92,454 (2025)
- Age population, age 02, female, interpolated 88,635 (2025)
- Age population, age 02, male, interpolated 93,457 (2025)
- Age population, age 03, female, interpolated 89,763 (2025)
- Age population, age 03, male, interpolated 94,594 (2025)
- Age population, age 04, female, interpolated 91,040 (2025)
- Age population, age 04, male, interpolated 96,150 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Romania?
- Population in Romania was 19.07 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest population recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 23.20 million in 1990.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 18.41 million in 1960.
- How does Romania rank for population?
- Romania ranks 65th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
- Is population rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV Β· JSON β 65 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.