Population (International Monetary) in Iraq

Iraq: Population (International Monetary) was 46.04 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
46.04 million
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
34th
of 186 countries
All-time high
46.04 million
in 2024
All-time low
7.02 million
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Population in Iraq, 1960–2024

10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population in Iraq is 46.04 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 26.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Iraq peaked at 46.04 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 7.02 million, in 1960.

Iraq ranks 34th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population (International Monetary) in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Population in Iraq, 1960 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1960 7.02 million —
1961 7.19 million +2.5%
1962 7.41 million +3.0%
1963 7.67 million +3.4%
1964 7.93 million +3.4%
1965 8.20 million +3.4%
1966 8.49 million +3.4%
1967 8.78 million +3.5%
1968 9.09 million +3.5%
1969 9.40 million +3.5%
1970 9.74 million +3.5%
1971 10.08 million +3.5%
1972 10.43 million +3.5%
1973 10.80 million +3.5%
1974 11.17 million +3.4%
1975 11.54 million +3.4%
1976 11.93 million +3.3%
1977 12.33 million +3.4%
1978 12.75 million +3.4%
1979 13.17 million +3.3%
1980 13.59 million +3.2%
1981 14.01 million +3.0%
1982 14.41 million +2.9%
1983 14.84 million +3.0%
1984 15.31 million +3.2%
1985 15.68 million +2.4%
1986 16.07 million +2.5%
1987 16.52 million +2.8%
1988 16.91 million +2.3%
1989 17.36 million +2.7%
1990 17.58 million +1.2%
1991 17.77 million +1.1%
1992 18.30 million +3.0%
1993 19.20 million +4.9%
1994 20.14 million +4.9%
1995 20.83 million +3.4%
1996 21.50 million +3.2%
1997 22.18 million +3.1%
1998 22.88 million +3.2%
1999 23.64 million +3.3%
2000 24.42 million +3.3%
2001 25.20 million +3.2%
2002 26.01 million +3.2%
2003 26.80 million +3.1%
2004 27.58 million +2.9%
2005 28.41 million +3.0%
2006 28.62 million +0.7%
2007 28.39 million -0.8%
2008 28.97 million +2.0%
2009 30.06 million +3.8%
2010 31.05 million +3.3%
2011 32.16 million +3.6%
2012 33.65 million +4.6%
2013 35.28 million +4.8%
2014 36.55 million +3.6%
2015 37.56 million +2.8%
2016 38.47 million +2.4%
2017 39.34 million +2.3%
2018 40.27 million +2.4%
2019 41.19 million +2.3%
2020 42.12 million +2.2%
2021 43.07 million +2.3%
2022 44.07 million +2.3%
2023 45.07 million +2.3%
2024 46.04 million +2.1%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 46.04 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.59 million, 7.0× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 46.04 million is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 11.91 million, 3.9× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.12 million 7.02 million 9.40 million 10
1970s 11.39 million 9.74 million 13.17 million 10
1980s 15.47 million 13.59 million 17.36 million 10
1990s 20.40 million 17.58 million 23.64 million 10
2000s 27.45 million 24.42 million 30.06 million 10
2010s 36.55 million 31.05 million 41.19 million 10
2020s 44.07 million 42.12 million 46.04 million 5

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 31 Uganda 50.02 million compare
  2. 32 Spain 48.81 million compare
  3. 33 Algeria 46.81 million compare
  4. 35 Argentina 45.70 million compare
  5. 36 Afghanistan 42.65 million compare
  6. 37 Canada 41.29 million compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More gender data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Iraq?
Population in Iraq was 46.04 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 46.04 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 7.02 million in 1960.
How does Iraq rank for population?
Iraq ranks 34th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-5/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.