Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Japan

Japan: Mean body mass index (BMI) in women was 21.8 in 2016. ▬ Flat

Latest (2016)
21.8
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
185th
of 190 countries
All-time high
22.1
in 1975
All-time low
21.8
in 2013
Years of data
42
1975–2016

Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Japan, 1975–2016

051015201975199520161975: 22.11976: 22.11977: 22.11978: 22.11979: 22.11980: 22.11981: 22.11982: 22.11983: 22.11984: 22.11985: 22.11986: 22.11987: 22.11988: 22.11989: 22.11990: 221991: 221992: 221993: 221994: 221995: 221996: 221997: 221998: 221999: 222000: 222001: 21.92002: 21.92003: 21.92004: 21.92005: 21.92006: 21.92007: 21.92008: 21.92009: 21.92010: 21.92011: 21.92012: 21.92013: 21.82014: 21.82015: 21.82016: 21.8

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mean body mass index (bmi) in women in Japan is 21.8, measured in 2016. That is the lowest value across all 42 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mean body mass index (bmi) in women in Japan peaked at 22.1 in 1975 and was at its lowest, 21.8, in 2013.

Japan ranks 185th of 190 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Japan, 1975 to 2016.
Year Value Change
1975 22.1
1976 22.1 +0.0%
1977 22.1 +0.0%
1978 22.1 +0.0%
1979 22.1 +0.0%
1980 22.1 +0.0%
1981 22.1 +0.0%
1982 22.1 +0.0%
1983 22.1 +0.0%
1984 22.1 +0.0%
1985 22.1 +0.0%
1986 22.1 +0.0%
1987 22.1 +0.0%
1988 22.1 +0.0%
1989 22.1 +0.0%
1990 22 -0.5%
1991 22 +0.0%
1992 22 +0.0%
1993 22 +0.0%
1994 22 +0.0%
1995 22 +0.0%
1996 22 +0.0%
1997 22 +0.0%
1998 22 +0.0%
1999 22 +0.0%
2000 22 +0.0%
2001 21.9 -0.5%
2002 21.9 +0.0%
2003 21.9 +0.0%
2004 21.9 +0.0%
2005 21.9 +0.0%
2006 21.9 +0.0%
2007 21.9 +0.0%
2008 21.9 +0.0%
2009 21.9 +0.0%
2010 21.9 +0.0%
2011 21.9 +0.0%
2012 21.9 +0.0%
2013 21.8 -0.5%
2014 21.8 +0.0%
2015 21.8 +0.0%
2016 21.8 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 22.1 22.1 22.1 5
1980s 22.1 22.1 22.1 10
1990s 22 22 22 10
2000s 21.91 21.9 22 10
2010s 21.84 21.8 21.9 7

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 182 Chad 21.9 compare
  2. 182 India 21.9 compare
  3. 182 Viet Nam 21.9 compare
  4. 186 Burundi 21.6 compare
  5. 187 Timor-Leste 21.3 compare
  6. 188 Eritrea 21.1 compare
  7. 188 Ethiopia 21.1 compare
  8. 188 Madagascar 21.1 compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More gender data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is mean body mass index (bmi) in women in Japan?
Mean body mass index (bmi) in women in Japan was 21.8 in 2016, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest mean body mass index (bmi) in women recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 22.1 in 1975.
What is the lowest mean body mass index (bmi) in women recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 21.8 in 2013.
How does Japan rank for mean body mass index (bmi) in women?
Japan ranks 185th out of 190 countries with data for 2016.
Is mean body mass index (bmi) in women rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Mean body mass index (BMI) in women. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/mean-body-mass-index-bmi-in-adult-women/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Mean body mass index (BMI) in women
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 7,980 data points, 1975–2016
Last refreshed

Body mass index (BMI) is measured as a person's weight in kilograms (kg) divided by her height (in meters), squared. The WHO define a BMI <=18.5 as 'underweight'; 18.5 to <25 as 'normal/healthy'; 25.0 to <30 as 'overweight'; and >30.0 as 'obese'.