Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Eritrea

Eritrea: Mean body mass index (BMI) in women was 21.1 in 2016. ▲ Rising

Latest (2016)
21.1
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
188th
of 190 countries
All-time high
21.1
in 2015
All-time low
18.1
in 1975
Years of data
42
1975–2016

Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Eritrea, 1975–2016

051015201975199520161975: 18.11976: 18.21977: 18.31978: 18.41979: 18.41980: 18.51981: 18.61982: 18.71983: 18.81984: 18.91985: 191986: 191987: 19.11988: 19.21989: 19.31990: 19.41991: 19.51992: 19.51993: 19.61994: 19.71995: 19.81996: 19.81997: 19.91998: 201999: 20.12000: 20.12001: 20.22002: 20.32003: 20.32004: 20.42005: 20.52006: 20.52007: 20.62008: 20.62009: 20.72010: 20.82011: 20.82012: 20.92013: 20.92014: 212015: 21.12016: 21.1

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 21.1 for mean body mass index (bmi) in women in 2016. That is the highest value across all 42 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mean body mass index (bmi) in women in Eritrea peaked at 21.1 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 18.1, in 1975.

That places Eritrea 188th out of 190 countries with data for 2016, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 42 years of available data.

Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Eritrea, 1975 to 2016.
Year Value Change
1975 18.1
1976 18.2 +0.6%
1977 18.3 +0.5%
1978 18.4 +0.5%
1979 18.4 +0.0%
1980 18.5 +0.5%
1981 18.6 +0.5%
1982 18.7 +0.5%
1983 18.8 +0.5%
1984 18.9 +0.5%
1985 19 +0.5%
1986 19 +0.0%
1987 19.1 +0.5%
1988 19.2 +0.5%
1989 19.3 +0.5%
1990 19.4 +0.5%
1991 19.5 +0.5%
1992 19.5 +0.0%
1993 19.6 +0.5%
1994 19.7 +0.5%
1995 19.8 +0.5%
1996 19.8 +0.0%
1997 19.9 +0.5%
1998 20 +0.5%
1999 20.1 +0.5%
2000 20.1 +0.0%
2001 20.2 +0.5%
2002 20.3 +0.5%
2003 20.3 +0.0%
2004 20.4 +0.5%
2005 20.5 +0.5%
2006 20.5 +0.0%
2007 20.6 +0.5%
2008 20.6 +0.0%
2009 20.7 +0.5%
2010 20.8 +0.5%
2011 20.8 +0.0%
2012 20.9 +0.5%
2013 20.9 +0.0%
2014 21 +0.5%
2015 21.1 +0.5%
2016 21.1 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 18.28 18.1 18.4 5
1980s 18.91 18.5 19.3 10
1990s 19.73 19.4 20.1 10
2000s 20.42 20.1 20.7 10
2010s 20.94 20.8 21.1 7

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 185 Japan 21.8 compare
  2. 186 Burundi 21.6 compare
  3. 187 Timor-Leste 21.3 compare
  4. 188 Ethiopia 21.1 compare
  5. 188 Madagascar 21.1 compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More gender data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is mean body mass index (bmi) in women in Eritrea?
Mean body mass index (bmi) in women in Eritrea was 21.1 in 2016, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest mean body mass index (bmi) in women recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 21.1 in 2015.
What is the lowest mean body mass index (bmi) in women recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 18.1 in 1975.
How does Eritrea rank for mean body mass index (bmi) in women?
Eritrea ranks 188th out of 190 countries with data for 2016.
Is mean body mass index (bmi) in women rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Mean body mass index (BMI) in women. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/mean-body-mass-index-bmi-in-adult-women/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Mean body mass index (BMI) in women
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 7,980 data points, 1975–2016
Last refreshed

Body mass index (BMI) is measured as a person's weight in kilograms (kg) divided by her height (in meters), squared. The WHO define a BMI <=18.5 as 'underweight'; 18.5 to <25 as 'normal/healthy'; 25.0 to <30 as 'overweight'; and >30.0 as 'obese'.