Literacy rate, adult female in India

India: Literacy rate, adult female was 70.7% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
70.7%
Change on year
down 5.5%
World rank
64th
of 89 countries
All-time high
74.9%
in 2023
All-time low
25.7%
in 1981
Years of data
14
1981–2024

Literacy rate, adult female in India, 1981–2024

30405060701981200220241981: 25.7 % of females ages 15 and above1991: 33.7 % of females ages 15 and above2001: 47.8 % of females ages 15 and above2006: 50.8 % of females ages 15 and above2010: 57.7 % of females ages 15 and above2011: 59.3 % of females ages 15 and above2012: 59.9 % of females ages 15 and above2018: 65.2 % of females ages 15 and above2019: 67 % of females ages 15 and above2020: 67.6 % of females ages 15 and above2021: 68.2 % of females ages 15 and above2022: 69.1 % of females ages 15 and above2023: 74.9 % of females ages 15 and above2024: 70.7 % of females ages 15 and above

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of females ages 15 and above.

Analysis

India recorded 70.7% for literacy rate, adult female in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.5% on the previous year and up 18.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, adult female in India peaked at 74.9% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 25.7%, in 1981.

That places India 64th out of 89 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Literacy rate, adult female in India, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) in India, 1981 to 2024.
Year % of females ages 15 and above Change
1981 25.7%
1991 33.7% +31.3%
2001 47.8% +41.8%
2006 50.8% +6.2%
2010 57.7% +13.4%
2011 59.3% +2.8%
2012 59.9% +1.1%
2018 65.2% +8.8%
2019 67.0% +2.7%
2020 67.6% +0.9%
2021 68.2% +0.9%
2022 69.1% +1.3%
2023 74.9% +8.3%
2024 70.7% -5.5%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 70.7% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 71.4%, 99% of the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • India's 70.7% is below the median for South Asia, which is 76.5%, 92% of the median. (5 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Literacy rate, adult female in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +41.8% 33.7% 47.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 1
1990s 33.7% 33.7% 33.7% 1
2000s 49.3% 47.8% 50.8% 2
2010s 61.8% 57.7% 67.0% 5
2020s 70.1% 67.6% 74.9% 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 61 Egypt 73.3% compare
  2. 62 Tanzania 73.1% compare
  3. 63 Ghana 72.1% compare
  4. 65 Laos 66.7% compare
  5. 66 Cameroon 66.2% compare
  6. 67 Burundi 66.1% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More gender data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, adult female in India?
Literacy rate, adult female in India was 70.7% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest literacy rate, adult female recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 74.9% in 2023.
What is the lowest literacy rate, adult female recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 25.7% in 1981.
How does India rank for literacy rate, adult female?
India ranks 64th out of 89 countries with data for 2024.
Is literacy rate, adult female rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, adult female in India. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-adult-female-percent-of-females-ages-15-and-above/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
Unit
% of females ages 15 and above
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,600 data points, 1973–2024
Last refreshed

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.