Labor force, female in Bhutan

Bhutan: Labor force, female was 166,082 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
166,082
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
161st
of 187 countries
All-time high
178,774
in 2021
All-time low
83,966
in 1993
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force, female in Bhutan, 1990–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1990200720251990: 86.5k1991: 88.7k1992: 86.3k1993: 84.0k1994: 85.1k1995: 85.5k1996: 87.3k1997: 90.7k1998: 94.5k1999: 98.5k2000: 102.5k2001: 106.9k2002: 111.6k2003: 116.6k2004: 122.0k2005: 127.4k2006: 132.1k2007: 136.5k2008: 140.8k2009: 144.7k2010: 142.6k2011: 143.2k2012: 147.6k2013: 138.5k2014: 130.5k2015: 135.3k2016: 137.4k2017: 139.8k2018: 142.5k2019: 160.9k2020: 170.5k2021: 178.8k2022: 147.1k2023: 161.1k2024: 163.5k2025: 166.1k

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force, female in Bhutan is 166,082, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and up 22.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force, female in Bhutan peaked at 178,774 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 83,966, in 1993.

That places Bhutan 161st out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force, female in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for Labor force, female in Bhutan, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 86,481
1991 88,712 +2.6%
1992 86,339 -2.7%
1993 83,966 -2.7%
1994 85,142 +1.4%
1995 85,542 +0.5%
1996 87,269 +2.0%
1997 90,668 +3.9%
1998 94,503 +4.2%
1999 98,515 +4.2%
2000 102,536 +4.1%
2001 106,887 +4.2%
2002 111,576 +4.4%
2003 116,616 +4.5%
2004 122,045 +4.7%
2005 127,360 +4.4%
2006 132,075 +3.7%
2007 136,487 +3.3%
2008 140,757 +3.1%
2009 144,742 +2.8%
2010 142,636 -1.5%
2011 143,182 +0.4%
2012 147,559 +3.1%
2013 138,492 -6.1%
2014 130,515 -5.8%
2015 135,294 +3.7%
2016 137,394 +1.6%
2017 139,793 +1.7%
2018 142,465 +1.9%
2019 160,949 +13.0%
2020 170,459 +5.9%
2021 178,774 +4.9%
2022 147,079 -17.7%
2023 161,108 +9.5%
2024 163,542 +1.5%
2025 166,082 +1.6%

Bhutan compared with similar countries

  • Bhutan's 166,082 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.10 million, 8% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Bhutan's 166,082 is below the median for South Asia, which is 2.95 million, 6% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 88,714 83,966 98,515 10
2000s 124,108 102,536 144,742 10
2010s 141,828 130,515 160,949 10
2020s 164,507 147,079 178,774 6

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 158 Eswatini 210,197 compare
  2. 159 Macao 204,736 compare
  3. 160 Bahrain 195,675 compare
  4. 162 Luxembourg 165,632 compare
  5. 163 Guyana 146,798 compare
  6. 164 Montenegro 138,132 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More gender data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force, female in Bhutan?
Labor force, female in Bhutan was 166,082 in 2025, according to World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division.
What is the highest labor force, female recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 178,774 in 2021.
What is the lowest labor force, female recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 83,966 in 1993.
How does Bhutan rank for labor force, female?
Bhutan ranks 161st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force, female rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division, published as part of Labor force, female. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force, female in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-female/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force, female
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization and United Nations Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Female labor force comprises women ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.