Adult Literacy Rate in India

India: Adult Literacy Rate was 78.16 in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
78.16
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
77th
of 110 countries
All-time high
81.7
in 2023
All-time low
40.76
in 1981
Years of data
14
1981–2024

Adult Literacy Rate in India, 1981–2024

0204060801981200220241981: 40.81991: 48.22001: 612006: 62.82010: 68.32011: 69.32012: 69.82018: 73.72019: 74.92020: 75.52021: 76.12022: 76.32023: 81.72024: 78.2

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adult literacy rate in India is 78.16, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 4.3% on the previous year and up 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult literacy rate in India peaked at 81.7 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 40.76, in 1981.

That places India 77th out of 110 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 40.76 40.76 40.76 1
1990s 48.22 48.22 48.22 1
2000s 61.88 61.01 62.75 2
2010s 71.21 68.33 74.89 5
2020s 77.55 75.53 81.7 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 74 Rwanda 78.76 compare
  2. 75 Cameroon 78.23 compare
  3. 76 Tanzania 78.21 compare
  4. 78 Madagascar 77.48 compare
  5. 79 Morocco 77.35 compare
  6. 80 Uganda 77.04 compare

See the full ranking of 110 places β†’

More gender data for India

All data for India β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is adult literacy rate in India?
Adult literacy rate in India was 78.16 in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest adult literacy rate recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 81.7 in 2023.
What is the lowest adult literacy rate recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 40.76 in 1981.
How does India rank for adult literacy rate?
India ranks 77th out of 110 countries with data for 2024.
Is adult literacy rate rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Adult Literacy Rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult Literacy Rate in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult Literacy Rate
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
110 places, 1,086 data points, 1975–2024
Last refreshed

Gender-disaggregated data on educational outcomes.