China vs Spain: Probability that a man will outlive a woman

China
35.9%
in 2023
Spain
36.0%
in 2023
China rank
191st
Spain rank
189th

Probability that a man will outlive a woman over time

  • China
  • Spain
01020304050190819652023

How they compare

Spain currently reports 36.0% against 35.9% in China, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was China ahead.

China ranks 191st and Spain ranks 189th of 236 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Spain Difference Ahead
1950s 44.9% 41.8% 3.1% China
1960s 43.9% 39.6% 4.3% China
1970s 42.6% 37.6% 5.0% China
1980s 41.0% 35.9% 5.2% China
1990s 40.1% 34.3% 5.8% China
2000s 39.1% 34.4% 4.6% China
2010s 37.5% 35.6% 1.9% China
2020s 36.3% 35.6% 0.7% China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher probability that a man will outlive a woman, China or Spain?
Spain, at 36.0% against 35.9% in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in probability that a man will outlive a woman between China and Spain?
0.1%, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Spain?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do China and Spain rank globally for probability that a man will outlive a woman?
China ranks 191st and Spain ranks 189th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024); Bergeron-Boucher et al. (2022) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Probability that a man will outlive a woman. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Spain: Probability that a man will outlive a woman. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024); Bergeron-Boucher et al. (2022) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/compare/probability-that-a-male-will-outlive-a-female/china/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability that a man will outlive a woman
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024); Bergeron-Boucher et al. (2022) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability that a male will live longer than a female if both are randomly selected from the population at birth.