Which has higher population, Eritrea or Mongolia?

Mongolia, at 2,695 against 2,575 in Eritrea as of 2030.

How many years of comparable data are there for Eritrea and Mongolia?

41 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2030.

Where does this data come from?

International Labour Organization, published as Population (UN estimates and projections). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Eritrea vs Mongolia: Population

Eritrea

2,575

in 2030

Mongolia

2,695

in 2030

Eritrea rank

137th

Mongolia rank

135th

Population over time

Eritrea
Mongolia

How they compare

Mongolia currently reports 2,695 against 2,575 in Eritrea, a difference of 120.

Across all 41 years both countries report, Mongolia has been ahead every year.

Eritrea ranks 137th and Mongolia ranks 135th of 188 countries.

Mongolia has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Eritrea	Mongolia	Difference	Ahead
1990s	1,128	1,410	282.32	Mongolia
2000s	1,459	1,769	310.33	Mongolia
2010s	1,798	2,076	278.61	Mongolia
2020s	2,228	2,397	169.77	Mongolia
2030s	2,575	2,695	120.37	Mongolia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population, Eritrea or Mongolia?: Mongolia, at 2,695 against 2,575 in Eritrea as of 2030.
What is the difference in population between Eritrea and Mongolia?: 120, with Mongolia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Eritrea and Mongolia?: 41 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2030.
How do Eritrea and Mongolia rank globally for population?: Eritrea ranks 137th and Mongolia ranks 135th of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?: International Labour Organization, published as Population (UN estimates and projections). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Eritrea vs Mongolia: Population. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/compare/population-un-estimates-and-projections/eritrea/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator: Population (UN estimates and projections)
Source: International Labour Organization
Licence: ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage: 280 places, 11,480 data points, 1990–2030
Last refreshed: 05 September 2026

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The total population comprises persons of all ages who were living in the country during the reference period, regardless of residency status or citizenship. The source for the population figures used is the United Nations' World Population Prospects. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.