Women's Political Participation Index in China
China: Women's Political Participation Index was 0.81 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Women's Political Participation Index in China, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, women's political participation index in China stood at 0.81.
That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, women's political participation index in China peaked at 0.904 in 1975 and was at its lowest, 0.197, in 1789.
That places China 128th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Women's Political Participation Index in China, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.197 | — |
| 1790 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.291 | +47.7% |
| 1913 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.306 | +5.2% |
| 1920 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.338 | +10.5% |
| 1931 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.353 | +4.4% |
| 1949 | 0.362 | +2.5% |
| 1950 | 0.57 | +57.5% |
| 1951 | 0.57 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.57 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.57 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.781 | +37.0% |
| 1955 | 0.781 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.781 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.781 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.781 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.784 | +0.4% |
| 1960 | 0.784 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.784 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.784 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.784 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.857 | +9.3% |
| 1965 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.904 | +5.5% |
| 1976 | 0.904 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.904 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.874 | -3.3% |
| 1979 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.846 | -3.2% |
| 1987 | 0.847 | +0.1% |
| 1988 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.843 | -0.5% |
| 1993 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.853 | +1.2% |
| 1998 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.834 | -2.2% |
| 2005 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.839 | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 0.847 | +1.0% |
| 2009 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.849 | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 0.852 | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 0.852 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.853 | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.868 | +1.8% |
| 2018 | 0.875 | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 0.875 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.875 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.841 | -3.9% |
| 2022 | 0.796 | -5.4% |
| 2023 | 0.806 | +1.3% |
| 2024 | 0.813 | +0.9% |
| 2025 | 0.81 | -0.4% |
China compared with similar countries
- China's 0.81 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.922, 88% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- China's 0.81 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.9035, 90% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2737 | 0.197 | 0.306 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.306 | 0.306 | 0.306 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.338 | 0.338 | 0.338 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3419 | 0.338 | 0.362 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6969 | 0.57 | 0.784 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8278 | 0.784 | 0.857 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8745 | 0.857 | 0.904 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8631 | 0.846 | 0.874 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8468 | 0.843 | 0.853 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8447 | 0.834 | 0.853 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8565 | 0.847 | 0.875 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8235 | 0.796 | 0.875 | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
More gender data for China
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) 169,741 (2030)
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), annual growth -5.36 % change on previous year (2030)
- Population 1.23 million (2030)
- Working-age population (UN estimates and projections) 1.23 million (2030)
- Population (UN estimates and projections), annual growth rate 0.4481 % change on previous year (2030)
- Age population, age 00, female, interpolated 4.15 million (2025)
- Age population, age 00, male, interpolated 4.56 million (2025)
- Age population, age 01, female, interpolated 4.18 million (2025)
- Age population, age 01, male, interpolated 4.62 million (2025)
- Age population, age 02, female, interpolated 4.32 million (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is women's political participation index in China?
- Women's political participation index in China was 0.81 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest women's political participation index recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 0.904 in 1975.
- What is the lowest women's political participation index recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.197 in 1789.
- How does China rank for women's political participation index?
- China ranks 128th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is women's political participation index rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Women's Political Participation Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which women are represented in the legislature and have an equal share of political power.