Women's Political Empowerment Index in Pakistan
Pakistan: Women's Political Empowerment Index was 0.524 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Women's Political Empowerment Index in Pakistan, 1839–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, women's political empowerment index in Pakistan stood at 0.524.
That represents a change of up 3.6% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, women's political empowerment index in Pakistan peaked at 0.616 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.168, in 1839.
That places Pakistan 150th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 170 years of available data.
Women's Political Empowerment Index in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1839 | 0.168 | — |
| 1840 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.178 | +6.0% |
| 1857 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.194 | +9.0% |
| 1859 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.212 | +9.3% |
| 1875 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.243 | +14.6% |
| 1878 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.235 | -3.3% |
| 1901 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.237 | +0.9% |
| 1911 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.236 | -0.4% |
| 1932 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.238 | +0.8% |
| 1946 | 0.238 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.278 | +16.8% |
| 1959 | 0.295 | +6.1% |
| 1960 | 0.325 | +10.2% |
| 1961 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.312 | -4.0% |
| 1970 | 0.318 | +1.9% |
| 1971 | 0.298 | -6.3% |
| 1972 | 0.279 | -6.4% |
| 1973 | 0.343 | +22.9% |
| 1974 | 0.343 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.343 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.343 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.319 | -7.0% |
| 1978 | 0.26 | -18.5% |
| 1979 | 0.258 | -0.8% |
| 1980 | 0.247 | -4.3% |
| 1981 | 0.247 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.247 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.247 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.247 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.248 | +0.4% |
| 1986 | 0.305 | +23.0% |
| 1987 | 0.305 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.392 | +28.5% |
| 1989 | 0.448 | +14.3% |
| 1990 | 0.394 | -12.1% |
| 1991 | 0.394 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.394 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.4 | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.411 | +2.7% |
| 1998 | 0.424 | +3.2% |
| 1999 | 0.401 | -5.4% |
| 2000 | 0.408 | +1.7% |
| 2001 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.459 | +12.5% |
| 2003 | 0.563 | +22.7% |
| 2004 | 0.563 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.563 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.571 | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 0.571 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.574 | +0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.582 | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 0.598 | +2.7% |
| 2011 | 0.601 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 0.616 | +2.5% |
| 2013 | 0.602 | -2.3% |
| 2014 | 0.588 | -2.3% |
| 2015 | 0.589 | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 0.587 | -0.3% |
| 2017 | 0.581 | -1.0% |
| 2018 | 0.589 | +1.4% |
| 2019 | 0.577 | -2.0% |
| 2020 | 0.573 | -0.7% |
| 2021 | 0.594 | +3.7% |
| 2022 | 0.541 | -8.9% |
| 2023 | 0.535 | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 0.506 | -5.4% |
| 2025 | 0.524 | +3.6% |
Pakistan compared with similar countries
- Pakistan's 0.524 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.694, 76% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Pakistan's 0.524 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.547, 96% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.168 | 0.168 | 0.168 | 1 |
| 1840s | 0.168 | 0.168 | 0.168 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1752 | 0.168 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.194 | 0.194 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.2141 | 0.194 | 0.243 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.235 | 0.235 | 0.235 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.237 | 0.237 | 0.237 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.237 | 0.237 | 0.237 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2361 | 0.236 | 0.237 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.2366 | 0.236 | 0.238 | 7 |
| 1950s | 0.2865 | 0.278 | 0.295 | 2 |
| 1960s | 0.3217 | 0.312 | 0.325 | 4 |
| 1970s | 0.3104 | 0.258 | 0.343 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2933 | 0.247 | 0.448 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4018 | 0.394 | 0.424 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5262 | 0.408 | 0.582 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5928 | 0.577 | 0.616 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5455 | 0.506 | 0.594 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
More gender data for Pakistan
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) 94,592 (2030)
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), annual growth 0.6113 % change on previous year (2030)
- Population 182,291 (2030)
- Working-age population (UN estimates and projections) 182,291 (2030)
- Population (UN estimates and projections), annual growth rate 2.23 % change on previous year (2030)
- Age population, age 00, female, interpolated 3.22 million (2025)
- Age population, age 00, male, interpolated 3.37 million (2025)
- Age population, age 01, female, interpolated 3.17 million (2025)
- Age population, age 01, male, interpolated 3.31 million (2025)
- Age population, age 02, female, interpolated 3.14 million (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is women's political empowerment index in Pakistan?
- Women's political empowerment index in Pakistan was 0.524 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest women's political empowerment index recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.616 in 2012.
- What is the lowest women's political empowerment index recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.168 in 1839.
- How does Pakistan rank for women's political empowerment index?
- Pakistan ranks 150th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is women's political empowerment index rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Women's Political Empowerment Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 170 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which women enjoy civil liberties, can participate in civil society, and are represented in politics.