Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey

Turkey: Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate was 105.89 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
105.89
Change on year
down 17.0%
World rank
10th
of 193 countries
All-time high
127.58
in 2022
All-time low
4.69
in 1973
Years of data
51
1971–2023

Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey, 1971–2023

0255075100125197119972023

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2023, tertiary gross enrollment rate in Turkey stood at 105.89.

That represents a change of down 17.0% on the previous year and up 32.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tertiary gross enrollment rate in Turkey peaked at 127.58 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 4.69, in 1973.

That places Turkey 10th out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey, 1971 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1971 4.94 —
1972 4.78 -3.3%
1973 4.69 -1.8%
1974 4.9 +4.5%
1975 6.81 +38.8%
1976 8.24 +21.0%
1977 8.81 +7.0%
1978 8.53 -3.2%
1979 7.8 -8.5%
1980 6.26 -19.7%
1981 5.36 -14.5%
1982 5.4 +0.7%
1983 5.79 +7.3%
1984 6.69 +15.5%
1985 8.12 +21.4%
1986 8.94 +10.1%
1987 9.41 +5.3%
1988 9.76 +3.7%
1989 10.64 +9.0%
1990 12.02 +13.0%
1991 12.91 +7.4%
1992 13.75 +6.6%
1993 15.49 +12.6%
1994 18.95 +22.3%
1995 19.25 +1.6%
1997 22.8 +18.4%
1998 22 -3.5%
1999 22.48 +2.2%
2001 25.04 +11.4%
2002 25.93 +3.6%
2003 29.72 +14.6%
2004 30.77 +3.5%
2005 33.22 +8.0%
2006 37.31 +12.3%
2007 39.39 +5.6%
2008 40.77 +3.5%
2009 46.94 +15.1%
2010 56.75 +20.9%
2011 61.52 +8.4%
2012 70.1 +14.0%
2013 79.65 +13.6%
2014 87 +9.2%
2015 95.56 +9.8%
2016 103.72 +8.5%
2017 110.53 +6.6%
2018 115.46 +4.5%
2019 117 +1.3%
2020 118.88 +1.6%
2021 125.76 +5.8%
2022 127.58 +1.4%
2023 105.89 -17.0%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 105.89 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 45.78, 2.3× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 105.89 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 74.71, 1.4× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.61 4.69 8.81 9
1980s 7.64 5.36 10.64 10
1990s 17.74 12.02 22.8 9
2000s 34.34 25.04 46.94 9
2010s 89.73 56.75 117 10
2020s 119.53 105.89 127.58 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 7 Chile 110.18 compare
  2. 8 Australia 108.42 compare
  3. 9 Argentina 107.82 compare
  4. 11 Grenada 99.99 compare
  5. 12 Singapore 97.29 compare
  6. 13 Norway 95.5 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More gender data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is tertiary gross enrollment rate in Turkey?
Tertiary gross enrollment rate in Turkey was 105.89 in 2023, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest tertiary gross enrollment rate recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 127.58 in 2022.
What is the lowest tertiary gross enrollment rate recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 4.69 in 1973.
How does Turkey rank for tertiary gross enrollment rate?
Turkey ranks 10th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is tertiary gross enrollment rate rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 04 October 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/tertiary-gross-enrollment-rate/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Tertiary Gross Enrollment Rate
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
194 places, 6,519 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Gender-disaggregated data on educational outcomes.