Suicide Rate in Belgium

Belgium: Suicide Rate was 18.36 in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
18.36
Change on year
up 8.7%
World rank
15th
of 184 countries
All-time high
22.25
in 2001
All-time low
16.89
in 2020
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Suicide Rate in Belgium, 2000–2021

051015202000201020212000: 22.12001: 22.22002: 212003: 21.42004: 20.32005: 20.72006: 20.32007: 18.72008: 20.22009: 20.62010: 20.52011: 21.22012: 20.92013: 19.62014: 19.42015: 18.62016: 19.22017: 18.42018: 18.62019: 18.12020: 16.92021: 18.4

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2021, suicide rate in Belgium stood at 18.36.

That represents a change of up 8.7% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, suicide rate in Belgium peaked at 22.25 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 16.89, in 2020.

That places Belgium 15th out of 184 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Suicide Rate in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Suicide Rate in Belgium, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 22.07 —
2001 22.25 +0.8%
2002 20.96 -5.8%
2003 21.44 +2.3%
2004 20.32 -5.2%
2005 20.66 +1.7%
2006 20.29 -1.8%
2007 18.74 -7.6%
2008 20.24 +8.0%
2009 20.56 +1.6%
2010 20.53 -0.1%
2011 21.21 +3.3%
2012 20.9 -1.5%
2013 19.62 -6.1%
2014 19.42 -1.0%
2015 18.61 -4.2%
2016 19.22 +3.3%
2017 18.4 -4.3%
2018 18.58 +1.0%
2019 18.11 -2.5%
2020 16.89 -6.7%
2021 18.36 +8.7%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 18.36 is above the median for high income countries, which is 10.19, 1.8× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 18.36 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.51, 1.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 20.75 18.74 22.25 10
2010s 19.46 18.11 21.21 10
2020s 17.62 16.89 18.36 2

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 12 Solomon Islands 19.6 compare
  2. 13 Slovenia 18.85 compare
  3. 14 Mongolia 18.5 compare
  4. 16 Kiribati 17.47 compare
  5. 17 Japan 17.43 compare
  6. 18 Zimbabwe 17.34 compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More gender data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is suicide rate in Belgium?
Suicide rate in Belgium was 18.36 in 2021, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest suicide rate recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 22.25 in 2001.
What is the lowest suicide rate recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 16.89 in 2020.
How does Belgium rank for suicide rate?
Belgium ranks 15th out of 184 countries with data for 2021.
Is suicide rate rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Suicide Rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Suicide Rate in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/suicide-rate/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Suicide Rate
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
184 places, 4,048 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Gender-disaggregated data on health outcomes.