Share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Share of female employment by economic sector was 11.2% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
11.2%
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
89th
of 186 countries
All-time high
25.1%
in 1991
All-time low
11.2%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe, 1991–2025

01020301991200820251991: 25.1 %1992: 24.7 %1993: 24.6 %1994: 24.1 %1995: 23.9 %1996: 23.5 %1997: 23.1 %1998: 22.6 %1999: 22.1 %2000: 21.9 %2001: 21.6 %2002: 21.3 %2003: 20.4 %2004: 20.4 %2005: 19.4 %2006: 18.4 %2007: 17.8 %2008: 16 %2009: 15.7 %2010: 15.2 %2011: 14.8 %2012: 14.2 %2013: 13.6 %2014: 13.1 %2015: 12.9 %2016: 12.4 %2017: 11.9 %2018: 11.5 %2019: 11.3 %2020: 11.8 %2021: 12.1 %2022: 12 %2023: 11.8 %2024: 11.5 %2025: 11.2 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 11.2% for share of female employment by economic sector in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.7% on the previous year and down 12.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 25.1% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 11.2%, in 2025.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 89th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 25.1%
1992 24.7% -1.4%
1993 24.6% -0.8%
1994 24.1% -1.8%
1995 23.9% -0.8%
1996 23.5% -1.6%
1997 23.1% -1.7%
1998 22.6% -2.1%
1999 22.1% -2.4%
2000 21.9% -0.9%
2001 21.6% -1.3%
2002 21.3% -1.8%
2003 20.4% -4.2%
2004 20.4% +0.1%
2005 19.4% -5.1%
2006 18.4% -5.0%
2007 17.8% -3.1%
2008 16.0% -10.0%
2009 15.7% -2.4%
2010 15.2% -2.6%
2011 14.8% -3.0%
2012 14.2% -3.9%
2013 13.6% -4.1%
2014 13.1% -4.1%
2015 12.9% -1.3%
2016 12.4% -4.1%
2017 11.9% -4.0%
2018 11.5% -3.3%
2019 11.3% -1.7%
2020 11.8% +4.7%
2021 12.1% +2.6%
2022 12.0% -1.1%
2023 11.8% -1.8%
2024 11.5% -1.9%
2025 11.2% -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.8% 22.1% 25.1% 9
2000s 19.3% 15.7% 21.9% 10
2010s 13.1% 11.3% 15.2% 10
2020s 11.7% 11.2% 12.1% 6

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 86 Iran 12.7% compare
  2. 87 Tonga 12.7% compare
  3. 88 Ukraine 11.6% compare
  4. 90 Paraguay 10.7% compare
  5. 91 Eswatini 10.7% compare
  6. 92 Nicaragua 9.7% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More gender data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe?
Share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe was 11.2% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of female employment by economic sector recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 25.1% in 1991.
What is the lowest share of female employment by economic sector recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 11.2% in 2025.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for share of female employment by economic sector?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 89th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of female employment by economic sector rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of female employment by economic sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of female employment by economic sector in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-female-workers-by-sector/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of female employment by economic sector
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

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