SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income

Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income: SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social was 10.5 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
10.5
Change on year
up 2.9%
Rank
80th
of 85 groups
All-time high
10.5
in 2023
All-time low
6.1
in 2009
Years of data
15
2009–2023

SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income, 2009–2023

02.557.5102009201620232009: 6.12010: 6.42011: 6.82012: 7.12013: 7.52014: 7.92015: 8.12016: 8.42017: 8.62018: 8.82019: 92020: 9.22021: 9.72022: 10.22023: 10.5

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income recorded 10.5 for sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social in 2023. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and up 40.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income peaked at 10.5 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 6.1, in 2009.

Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income ranks 80th of 85 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social protection floors/systems in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income, 2009 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2009 6.1
2010 6.4 +4.9%
2011 6.8 +6.2%
2012 7.1 +4.4%
2013 7.5 +5.6%
2014 7.9 +5.3%
2015 8.1 +2.5%
2016 8.4 +3.7%
2017 8.6 +2.4%
2018 8.8 +2.3%
2019 9 +2.3%
2020 9.2 +2.2%
2021 9.7 +5.4%
2022 10.2 +5.2%
2023 10.5 +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 6.1 6.1 6.1 1
2010s 7.86 6.4 9 10
2020s 9.9 9.2 10.5 4

More gender data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
Sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income was 10.5 in 2023, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
The highest recorded value was 10.5 in 2023.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 6.1 in 2009.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income rank for sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social?
Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income ranks 80th out of 85 groups with data for 2023.
Is sdg indicator 1.3.1: proportion of population covered by social rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
Over the last ten years it is up 40.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social protection floors/systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-1-3-1-proportion-of-population-covered-by-social-protection-floors-systems/sub-saharan-africa-low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 1.3.1: Proportion of population covered by social protection floors/systems
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
99 places, 1,348 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed

Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. This indicator conveys the share of the population effectively covered by a social protection system, including social protection floors. It also provides the coverage rates of the main functions of social protection: child and maternity benefits, support for persons without a job, persons with severe disabilities, workers in case of work injury, older persons, and poor and vulnerable. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.