Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in Nigeria

Nigeria: Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant was 45.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
45.0%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
27th
of 209 countries
All-time high
55.2%
in 2000
All-time low
45.0%
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in Nigeria, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 55.22001: 54.92002: 54.62003: 54.22004: 53.82005: 53.32006: 52.82007: 52.32008: 51.72009: 51.22010: 50.62011: 50.12012: 49.62013: 49.12014: 48.72015: 48.32016: 47.92017: 47.42018: 472019: 46.52020: 462021: 45.52022: 45.22023: 45

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 45.0% for proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in Nigeria peaked at 55.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 45.0%, in 2023.

Nigeria ranks 27th of 209 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant (%) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 55.2%
2001 54.9% -0.5%
2002 54.6% -0.5%
2003 54.2% -0.7%
2004 53.8% -0.7%
2005 53.3% -0.9%
2006 52.8% -0.9%
2007 52.3% -0.9%
2008 51.7% -1.1%
2009 51.2% -1.0%
2010 50.6% -1.2%
2011 50.1% -1.0%
2012 49.6% -1.0%
2013 49.1% -1.0%
2014 48.7% -0.8%
2015 48.3% -0.8%
2016 47.9% -0.8%
2017 47.4% -1.0%
2018 47.0% -0.8%
2019 46.5% -1.1%
2020 46.0% -1.1%
2021 45.5% -1.1%
2022 45.2% -0.7%
2023 45.0% -0.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 45.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 37.9%, 1.2× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 45.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.7%, 1.0× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 53.4% 51.2% 55.2% 10
2010s 48.5% 46.5% 50.6% 10
2020s 45.4% 45.0% 46.0% 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 24 Haiti 45.5% compare
  2. 25 Ghana 45.3% compare
  3. 26 Democratic Republic of the Congo 45.1% compare
  4. 28 Burundi 44.7% compare
  5. 29 Cabo Verde 43.9% compare
  6. 30 Myanmar 43.4% compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More gender data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in Nigeria?
Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in Nigeria was 45.0% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 55.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 45.0% in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant?
Nigeria ranks 27th out of 209 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-women-aged-15-49-years-with-anaemia-pregnant-percent/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
243 places, 5,832 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed