Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa

Africa: Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia was 35.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
35.9%
Change on year
up 1.4%
Rank
7th
of 34 groups
All-time high
41.2%
in 2000
All-time low
34.4%
in 2015
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa, 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 41.22001: 40.72002: 40.22003: 39.72004: 39.22005: 38.72006: 38.12007: 37.52008: 36.92009: 36.22010: 35.72011: 35.22012: 34.92013: 34.72014: 34.52015: 34.42016: 34.42017: 34.52018: 34.52019: 34.62020: 34.72021: 352022: 35.42023: 35.9

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa is 35.9%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa peaked at 41.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 34.4%, in 2015.

That places Africa 7th out of 34 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia (%) in Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 41.2%
2001 40.7% -1.2%
2002 40.2% -1.2%
2003 39.7% -1.2%
2004 39.2% -1.3%
2005 38.7% -1.3%
2006 38.1% -1.6%
2007 37.5% -1.6%
2008 36.9% -1.6%
2009 36.2% -1.9%
2010 35.7% -1.4%
2011 35.2% -1.4%
2012 34.9% -0.9%
2013 34.7% -0.6%
2014 34.5% -0.6%
2015 34.4% -0.3%
2016 34.4% +0.0%
2017 34.5% +0.3%
2018 34.5% +0.0%
2019 34.6% +0.3%
2020 34.7% +0.3%
2021 35.0% +0.9%
2022 35.4% +1.1%
2023 35.9% +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 38.8% 36.2% 41.2% 10
2010s 34.7% 34.4% 35.7% 10
2020s 35.2% 34.7% 35.9% 4

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 4 India 53.7% compare
  2. 5 Côte d'Ivoire 51.4% compare
  3. 5 Côte d'Ivoire 51.4% compare
  4. 7 Benin 50.0% compare
  5. 8 Niger 47.1% compare
  6. 9 Mozambique 47.0% compare
  7. 10 Congo 46.7% compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More gender data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa?
Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa was 35.9% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 41.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 34.4% in 2015.
How does Africa rank for proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia?
Africa ranks 7th out of 34 groups with data for 2023.
Is proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-women-aged-15-49-years-with-anaemia-percent/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
243 places, 5,832 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed