Primary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey

Turkey: Primary Gross Enrollment Rate was 102.44 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
102.44
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
78th
of 205 countries
All-time high
114.72
in 2013
All-time low
94.76
in 1981
Years of data
50
1971–2023

Primary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey, 1971–2023

0255075100125197119972023

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2023, primary gross enrollment rate in Turkey stood at 102.44.

The figure is down 10.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary gross enrollment rate in Turkey peaked at 114.72 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 94.76, in 1981.

Turkey ranks 78th of 205 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

Primary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Primary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey, 1971 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1971 97.86 —
1972 97.22 -0.7%
1973 97.96 +0.8%
1974 97.96 -0.0%
1975 97.94 -0.0%
1976 98.95 +1.0%
1977 98.78 -0.2%
1978 96.44 -2.4%
1979 96.59 +0.2%
1981 94.76 -1.9%
1982 97.08 +2.4%
1983 98.9 +1.9%
1984 105.24 +6.4%
1985 104.14 -1.0%
1986 104.12 -0.0%
1987 103.39 -0.7%
1988 104.45 +1.0%
1989 101.49 -2.8%
1990 101.94 +0.5%
1991 101.78 -0.2%
1992 101.68 -0.1%
1993 98.92 -2.7%
1994 95.99 -3.0%
1995 94.87 -1.2%
1997 95.47 +0.6%
1999 100.65 +5.4%
2000 105.35 +4.7%
2001 107.17 +1.7%
2002 107.68 +0.5%
2003 104.26 -3.2%
2004 104.27 +0.0%
2005 104.61 +0.3%
2006 104.94 +0.3%
2007 105.44 +0.5%
2008 102.86 -2.4%
2009 101.92 -0.9%
2010 104.57 +2.6%
2011 105.75 +1.1%
2012 104.71 -1.0%
2013 114.72 +9.6%
2014 111.94 -2.4%
2015 107.29 -4.1%
2016 105.28 -1.9%
2017 97.49 -7.4%
2018 100.93 +3.5%
2019 103.96 +3.0%
2020 103.3 -0.6%
2021 102.6 -0.7%
2022 102.49 -0.1%
2023 102.44 -0.0%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 102.44 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 101.09, 1.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 102.44 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 101.19, 1.0× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 97.74 96.44 98.95 9
1980s 101.51 94.76 105.24 9
1990s 98.91 94.87 101.94 8
2000s 104.85 101.92 107.68 10
2010s 105.67 97.49 114.72 10
2020s 102.7 102.44 103.3 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 75 Slovakia 102.75 compare
  2. 76 Germany 102.64 compare
  3. 77 Argentina 102.53 compare
  4. 79 Mexico 102.28 compare
  5. 80 United Kingdom 102.17 compare
  6. 81 Liechtenstein 102.11 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More gender data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary gross enrollment rate in Turkey?
Primary gross enrollment rate in Turkey was 102.44 in 2023, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest primary gross enrollment rate recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 114.72 in 2013.
What is the lowest primary gross enrollment rate recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 94.76 in 1981.
How does Turkey rank for primary gross enrollment rate?
Turkey ranks 78th out of 205 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary gross enrollment rate rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary Gross Enrollment Rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary Gross Enrollment Rate in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/primary-gross-enrollment-rate/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary Gross Enrollment Rate
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 8,760 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Gender-disaggregated data on educational outcomes.