Prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia

Gambia: Prevalence of obesity, female was 19.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
19.0%
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
132nd
of 196 countries
All-time high
19.0%
in 2024
All-time low
1.2%
in 1980
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia, 1980–2024

051015201980200220241980: 1.2 % of female population ages 18+1981: 1.3 % of female population ages 18+1982: 1.4 % of female population ages 18+1983: 1.5 % of female population ages 18+1984: 1.6 % of female population ages 18+1985: 1.7 % of female population ages 18+1986: 1.8 % of female population ages 18+1987: 1.9 % of female population ages 18+1988: 2.1 % of female population ages 18+1989: 2.2 % of female population ages 18+1990: 2.4 % of female population ages 18+1991: 2.5 % of female population ages 18+1992: 2.7 % of female population ages 18+1993: 3 % of female population ages 18+1994: 3.2 % of female population ages 18+1995: 3.4 % of female population ages 18+1996: 3.7 % of female population ages 18+1997: 4.1 % of female population ages 18+1998: 4.4 % of female population ages 18+1999: 4.8 % of female population ages 18+2000: 5.2 % of female population ages 18+2001: 5.7 % of female population ages 18+2002: 6.2 % of female population ages 18+2003: 6.7 % of female population ages 18+2004: 7.2 % of female population ages 18+2005: 7.7 % of female population ages 18+2006: 8.1 % of female population ages 18+2007: 8.6 % of female population ages 18+2008: 9.1 % of female population ages 18+2009: 9.6 % of female population ages 18+2010: 10 % of female population ages 18+2011: 10.5 % of female population ages 18+2012: 10.9 % of female population ages 18+2013: 11.4 % of female population ages 18+2014: 12 % of female population ages 18+2015: 12.6 % of female population ages 18+2016: 13.2 % of female population ages 18+2017: 13.8 % of female population ages 18+2018: 14.5 % of female population ages 18+2019: 15.2 % of female population ages 18+2020: 15.9 % of female population ages 18+2021: 16.7 % of female population ages 18+2022: 17.4 % of female population ages 18+2023: 18.2 % of female population ages 18+2024: 19 % of female population ages 18+

Source: World Health Organization (WHO):Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Measured in % of female population ages 18+.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia stood at 19.0%. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.3% on the previous year and up 58.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia peaked at 19.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 1980.

That places Gambia 132nd out of 196 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of obesity, female (% of female population ages 18+) in Gambia, 1980 to 2024.
Year % of female population ages 18+ Change
1980 1.2%
1981 1.3% +6.6%
1982 1.4% +7.0%
1983 1.5% +6.5%
1984 1.6% +6.8%
1985 1.7% +7.0%
1986 1.8% +6.5%
1987 1.9% +7.3%
1988 2.1% +7.3%
1989 2.2% +7.3%
1990 2.4% +7.2%
1991 2.5% +7.6%
1992 2.7% +7.5%
1993 3.0% +7.7%
1994 3.2% +7.8%
1995 3.4% +8.2%
1996 3.7% +8.4%
1997 4.1% +8.8%
1998 4.4% +8.6%
1999 4.8% +9.1%
2000 5.2% +8.9%
2001 5.7% +8.6%
2002 6.2% +8.4%
2003 6.7% +7.9%
2004 7.2% +7.4%
2005 7.7% +7.0%
2006 8.1% +6.4%
2007 8.6% +6.0%
2008 9.1% +5.6%
2009 9.6% +5.0%
2010 10.0% +4.7%
2011 10.5% +4.6%
2012 10.9% +4.4%
2013 11.4% +4.6%
2014 12.0% +4.6%
2015 12.6% +4.8%
2016 13.2% +4.9%
2017 13.8% +4.9%
2018 14.5% +5.0%
2019 15.2% +4.9%
2020 15.9% +4.8%
2021 16.7% +4.6%
2022 17.4% +4.6%
2023 18.2% +4.4%
2024 19.0% +4.3%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 19.0% is above the median for low income countries, which is 14.1%, 1.4× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 19.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 18.1%, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.7% 1.2% 2.2% 10
1990s 3.4% 2.4% 4.8% 10
2000s 7.4% 5.2% 9.6% 10
2010s 12.4% 10.0% 15.2% 10
2020s 17.5% 15.9% 19.0% 5

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 129 Lithuania 19.5% compare
  2. 130 Norway 19.2% compare
  3. 131 Germany 19.1% compare
  4. 133 Portugal 19.0% compare
  5. 134 Nigeria 18.9% compare
  6. 135 Senegal 18.4% compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More gender data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia?
Prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia was 19.0% in 2024, according to World Health Organization (WHO):Global Health Observatory Data Repository.
What is the highest prevalence of obesity, female recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 19.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest prevalence of obesity, female recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 1980.
How does Gambia rank for prevalence of obesity, female?
Gambia ranks 132nd out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of obesity, female rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 58.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (WHO):Global Health Observatory Data Repository, published as part of Prevalence of obesity, female (% of female population ages 18+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of obesity, female in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (WHO):Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-obesity-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-18/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of obesity, female (% of female population ages 18+)
Unit
% of female population ages 18+
Source
World Health Organization (WHO):Global Health Observatory Data Repository
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
197 places, 8,862 data points, 1975–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of obesity adult is the percentage of adults ages 18 and over whose Body Mass Index (BMI) is 30 kg/m² or higher. Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height, or the weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters.