Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Somalia

Somalia: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita was 46.2% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
46.2%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
12th
of 194 countries
All-time high
46.2%
in 2023
All-time low
41.6%
in 2010
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Somalia, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 44.9 %2001: 44.4 %2002: 44 %2003: 43.7 %2004: 43.3 %2005: 43 %2006: 42.7 %2007: 42.4 %2008: 42.1 %2009: 41.9 %2010: 41.6 %2011: 41.7 %2012: 41.9 %2013: 42.2 %2014: 42.6 %2015: 43.1 %2016: 43.6 %2017: 44 %2018: 44.3 %2019: 44.5 %2020: 44.8 %2021: 45.2 %2022: 45.6 %2023: 46.2 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Somalia stood at 46.2%. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Somalia peaked at 46.2% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 41.6%, in 2010.

That places Somalia 12th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Somalia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 44.9%
2001 44.4% -1.1%
2002 44.0% -0.9%
2003 43.7% -0.7%
2004 43.3% -0.9%
2005 43.0% -0.7%
2006 42.7% -0.7%
2007 42.4% -0.7%
2008 42.1% -0.7%
2009 41.9% -0.5%
2010 41.6% -0.7%
2011 41.7% +0.2%
2012 41.9% +0.5%
2013 42.2% +0.7%
2014 42.6% +0.9%
2015 43.1% +1.2%
2016 43.6% +1.2%
2017 44.0% +0.9%
2018 44.3% +0.7%
2019 44.5% +0.5%
2020 44.8% +0.7%
2021 45.2% +0.9%
2022 45.6% +0.9%
2023 46.2% +1.3%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 46.2% is above the median for low income countries, which is 40.0%, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 46.2% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.4%, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 43.2% 41.9% 44.9% 10
2010s 43.0% 41.6% 44.5% 10
2020s 45.5% 44.8% 46.2% 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 9 Congo 46.7% compare
  2. 10 Chad 46.5% compare
  3. 10 Pakistan 46.5% compare
  4. 13 Gambia 46.1% compare
  5. 14 Haiti 45.9% compare
  6. 15 Guinea 45.7% compare
  7. 15 Guinea-Bissau 45.7% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More gender data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Somalia?
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Somalia was 46.2% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 46.2% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 41.6% in 2010.
How does Somalia rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita?
Somalia ranks 12th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-vs-gdp-per-capita/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,656 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.