Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in El Salvador
El Salvador: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita was 14.4% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in El Salvador, 2000–2023
Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
El Salvador recorded 14.4% for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.9% on the previous year and up 39.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in El Salvador peaked at 14.4% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 10.0%, in 2009.
El Salvador ranks 182nd of 194 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in El Salvador, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 11.2% | — |
| 2001 | 10.9% | -2.7% |
| 2002 | 10.8% | -0.9% |
| 2003 | 10.6% | -1.9% |
| 2004 | 10.5% | -0.9% |
| 2005 | 10.4% | -1.0% |
| 2006 | 10.3% | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 10.2% | -1.0% |
| 2008 | 10.1% | -1.0% |
| 2009 | 10.0% | -1.0% |
| 2010 | 10.0% | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 10.1% | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 10.2% | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 10.3% | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 10.6% | +2.9% |
| 2015 | 10.8% | +1.9% |
| 2016 | 11.0% | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 11.3% | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 11.6% | +2.7% |
| 2019 | 12.0% | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 12.4% | +3.3% |
| 2021 | 12.9% | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 13.6% | +5.4% |
| 2023 | 14.4% | +5.9% |
El Salvador compared with similar countries
- El Salvador's 14.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.8%, 63% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- El Salvador's 14.4% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.3%, 68% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 10.5% | 10.0% | 11.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.8% | 10.0% | 12.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 13.3% | 12.4% | 14.4% | 4 |
Countries ranked near El Salvador
More gender data for El Salvador
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) 1,446 (2030)
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), annual growth -1.44 % change on previous year (2030)
- Population 5,040 (2030)
- Working-age population (UN estimates and projections) 5,040 (2030)
- Population (UN estimates and projections), annual growth rate 0.8586 % change on previous year (2030)
- Age population, age 00, female, interpolated 47,387 (2025)
- Age population, age 00, male, interpolated 49,616 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, female, interpolated 47,477 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, male, interpolated 49,704 (2025)
- Age population, age 02, female, interpolated 47,581 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in El Salvador?
- Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in El Salvador was 14.4% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in El Salvador?
- The highest recorded value was 14.4% in 2023.
- What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in El Salvador?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.0% in 2009.
- How does El Salvador rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita?
- El Salvador ranks 182nd out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in El Salvador?
- Over the last ten years it is up 39.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this El Salvador data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.