Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita was 13.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
13.7%
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
186th
of 194 countries
All-time high
15.5%
in 2000
All-time low
10.1%
in 2011
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Costa Rica, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 15.5 %2001: 14.8 %2002: 14.3 %2003: 13.7 %2004: 13.2 %2005: 12.6 %2006: 12 %2007: 11.5 %2008: 11 %2009: 10.6 %2010: 10.3 %2011: 10.1 %2012: 10.1 %2013: 10.2 %2014: 10.3 %2015: 10.6 %2016: 10.8 %2017: 11 %2018: 11.3 %2019: 11.6 %2020: 12 %2021: 12.4 %2022: 13 %2023: 13.7 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Costa Rica is 13.7%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Costa Rica peaked at 15.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.1%, in 2011.

That places Costa Rica 186th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Costa Rica, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 15.5%
2001 14.8% -4.5%
2002 14.3% -3.4%
2003 13.7% -4.2%
2004 13.2% -3.6%
2005 12.6% -4.5%
2006 12.0% -4.8%
2007 11.5% -4.2%
2008 11.0% -4.3%
2009 10.6% -3.6%
2010 10.3% -2.8%
2011 10.1% -1.9%
2012 10.1% +0.0%
2013 10.2% +1.0%
2014 10.3% +1.0%
2015 10.6% +2.9%
2016 10.8% +1.9%
2017 11.0% +1.9%
2018 11.3% +2.7%
2019 11.6% +2.7%
2020 12.0% +3.4%
2021 12.4% +3.3%
2022 13.0% +4.8%
2023 13.7% +5.4%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 13.7% is below the median for high income countries, which is 17.0%, 81% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 13.7% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.3%, 64% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.9% 10.6% 15.5% 10
2010s 10.6% 10.1% 11.6% 10
2020s 12.8% 12.0% 13.7% 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 183 Canada 14.0% compare
  2. 183 Germany 14.0% compare
  3. 183 Ireland 14.0% compare
  4. 187 Finland 13.6% compare
  5. 187 United Kingdom 13.6% compare
  6. 189 Mexico 13.2% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More gender data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Costa Rica?
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita in Costa Rica was 13.7% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 15.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 10.1% in 2011.
How does Costa Rica rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita?
Costa Rica ranks 186th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-vs-gdp-per-capita/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,656 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.