Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda

Uganda: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia was 27.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
27.2%
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
85th
of 192 countries
All-time high
33.5%
in 2000
All-time low
24.2%
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 33.5 % of women ages 15-492001: 32.7 % of women ages 15-492002: 31.8 % of women ages 15-492003: 31 % of women ages 15-492004: 30.1 % of women ages 15-492005: 29.3 % of women ages 15-492006: 28.3 % of women ages 15-492007: 27.4 % of women ages 15-492008: 26.5 % of women ages 15-492009: 25.7 % of women ages 15-492010: 25 % of women ages 15-492011: 24.5 % of women ages 15-492012: 24.3 % of women ages 15-492013: 24.2 % of women ages 15-492014: 24.3 % of women ages 15-492015: 24.5 % of women ages 15-492016: 24.7 % of women ages 15-492017: 24.8 % of women ages 15-492018: 25 % of women ages 15-492019: 25.2 % of women ages 15-492020: 25.5 % of women ages 15-492021: 25.9 % of women ages 15-492022: 26.4 % of women ages 15-492023: 27.2 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2023, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda stood at 27.2%.

That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and up 12.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda peaked at 33.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 24.2%, in 2013.

That places Uganda 85th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 33.5%
2001 32.7% -2.4%
2002 31.8% -2.8%
2003 31.0% -2.5%
2004 30.1% -2.9%
2005 29.3% -2.7%
2006 28.3% -3.4%
2007 27.4% -3.2%
2008 26.5% -3.3%
2009 25.7% -3.0%
2010 25.0% -2.7%
2011 24.5% -2.0%
2012 24.3% -0.8%
2013 24.2% -0.4%
2014 24.3% +0.4%
2015 24.5% +0.8%
2016 24.7% +0.8%
2017 24.8% +0.4%
2018 25.0% +0.8%
2019 25.2% +0.8%
2020 25.5% +1.2%
2021 25.9% +1.6%
2022 26.4% +1.9%
2023 27.2% +3.0%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 27.2% is below the median for low income countries, which is 40.0%, 68% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 27.2% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.4%, 69% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.6% 25.7% 33.5% 10
2010s 24.6% 24.2% 25.2% 10
2020s 26.2% 25.5% 27.2% 4

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 83 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 27.5% compare
  2. 83 Zimbabwe 27.5% compare
  3. 86 Iraq 27.1% compare
  4. 86 Zambia 27.1% compare
  5. 88 Kiribati 26.9% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More gender data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda?
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda was 27.2% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 33.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 24.2% in 2013.
How does Uganda rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia?
Uganda ranks 85th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-aged-15-29/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,608 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Share of women of reproductive age (aged 15-49) with anemia. Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.