Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda

Rwanda: Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia was 16.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
16.1%
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
165th
of 192 countries
All-time high
21.1%
in 2000
All-time low
14.1%
in 2012
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda, 2000–2023

051015202000201120232000: 21.1 % of women ages 15-492001: 20.2 % of women ages 15-492002: 19.4 % of women ages 15-492003: 18.6 % of women ages 15-492004: 17.9 % of women ages 15-492005: 17.2 % of women ages 15-492006: 16.5 % of women ages 15-492007: 15.9 % of women ages 15-492008: 15.3 % of women ages 15-492009: 14.8 % of women ages 15-492010: 14.4 % of women ages 15-492011: 14.2 % of women ages 15-492012: 14.1 % of women ages 15-492013: 14.1 % of women ages 15-492014: 14.2 % of women ages 15-492015: 14.3 % of women ages 15-492016: 14.4 % of women ages 15-492017: 14.4 % of women ages 15-492018: 14.5 % of women ages 15-492019: 14.6 % of women ages 15-492020: 14.7 % of women ages 15-492021: 15 % of women ages 15-492022: 15.4 % of women ages 15-492023: 16.1 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda is 16.1%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 14.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda peaked at 21.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 14.1%, in 2012.

That places Rwanda 165th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 21.1%
2001 20.2% -4.3%
2002 19.4% -4.0%
2003 18.6% -4.1%
2004 17.9% -3.8%
2005 17.2% -3.9%
2006 16.5% -4.1%
2007 15.9% -3.6%
2008 15.3% -3.8%
2009 14.8% -3.3%
2010 14.4% -2.7%
2011 14.2% -1.4%
2012 14.1% -0.7%
2013 14.1% +0.0%
2014 14.2% +0.7%
2015 14.3% +0.7%
2016 14.4% +0.7%
2017 14.4% +0.0%
2018 14.5% +0.7%
2019 14.6% +0.7%
2020 14.7% +0.7%
2021 15.0% +2.0%
2022 15.4% +2.7%
2023 16.1% +4.5%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 16.1% is below the median for low income countries, which is 40.0%, 40% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 16.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.4%, 41% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.7% 14.8% 21.1% 10
2010s 14.3% 14.1% 14.6% 10
2020s 15.3% 14.7% 16.1% 4

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 164 Norway 16.3% compare
  2. 166 Monaco 15.9% compare
  3. 167 Chile 15.7% compare
  4. 167 Malta 15.7% compare
  5. 167 San Marino 15.7% compare
  6. 167 Korea 15.7% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More gender data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda?
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda was 16.1% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 21.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of women of reproductive age who have anemia recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 14.1% in 2012.
How does Rwanda rank for share of women of reproductive age who have anemia?
Rwanda ranks 165th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of women of reproductive age who have anemia rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-aged-15-29/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,608 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Share of women of reproductive age (aged 15-49) with anemia. Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.