Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa

South Africa: Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women was 29.3 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
29.3
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
87th
of 192 countries
All-time high
33.3
in 2000
All-time low
28.6
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 33.32001: 32.92002: 32.62003: 32.22004: 31.82005: 31.32006: 30.82007: 30.32008: 29.92009: 29.42010: 29.12011: 28.82012: 28.72013: 28.62014: 28.62015: 28.62016: 28.72017: 28.72018: 28.72019: 28.82020: 28.82021: 28.92022: 29.12023: 29.3

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa stood at 29.3.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 2.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa peaked at 33.3 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 28.6, in 2013.

That places South Africa 87th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 33.3 —
2001 32.9 -1.2%
2002 32.6 -0.9%
2003 32.2 -1.2%
2004 31.8 -1.2%
2005 31.3 -1.6%
2006 30.8 -1.6%
2007 30.3 -1.6%
2008 29.9 -1.3%
2009 29.4 -1.7%
2010 29.1 -1.0%
2011 28.8 -1.0%
2012 28.7 -0.3%
2013 28.6 -0.3%
2014 28.6 +0.0%
2015 28.6 +0.0%
2016 28.7 +0.3%
2017 28.7 +0.0%
2018 28.7 +0.0%
2019 28.8 +0.3%
2020 28.8 +0.0%
2021 28.9 +0.3%
2022 29.1 +0.7%
2023 29.3 +0.7%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 29.3 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 26.95, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 29.3 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.85, 65% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.45 29.4 33.3 10
2010s 28.73 28.6 29.1 10
2020s 29.02 28.8 29.3 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 84 Ecuador 29.5 compare
  2. 84 Montenegro 29.5 compare
  3. 86 Kiribati 29.4 compare
  4. 88 Venezuela 29.1 compare
  5. 89 Malaysia 28.8 compare
  6. 89 Peru 28.8 compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More gender data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa?
Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa was 29.3 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia in pregnant women recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 33.3 in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia in pregnant women recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 28.6 in 2013.
How does South Africa rank for prevalence of anemia in pregnant women?
South Africa ranks 87th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia in pregnant women rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-pregnant-women/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,608 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed