Share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador

El Salvador: Share of pregnant women who have anemia was 23.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
23.0%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
152nd
of 192 countries
All-time high
24.6%
in 2000
All-time low
21.9%
in 2011
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador, 2000–2023

05101520252000201120232000: 24.6 %2001: 24.3 %2002: 24.1 %2003: 23.8 %2004: 23.5 %2005: 23.3 %2006: 23 %2007: 22.7 %2008: 22.5 %2009: 22.2 %2010: 22 %2011: 21.9 %2012: 21.9 %2013: 21.9 %2014: 21.9 %2015: 22 %2016: 22.1 %2017: 22.1 %2018: 22.2 %2019: 22.3 %2020: 22.4 %2021: 22.6 %2022: 22.8 %2023: 23 %

Source: Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

El Salvador recorded 23.0% for share of pregnant women who have anemia in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador peaked at 24.6% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 21.9%, in 2011.

El Salvador ranks 152nd of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador, year by year

Annual values for Share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 24.6%
2001 24.3% -1.2%
2002 24.1% -0.8%
2003 23.8% -1.2%
2004 23.5% -1.3%
2005 23.3% -0.9%
2006 23.0% -1.3%
2007 22.7% -1.3%
2008 22.5% -0.9%
2009 22.2% -1.3%
2010 22.0% -0.9%
2011 21.9% -0.5%
2012 21.9% +0.0%
2013 21.9% +0.0%
2014 21.9% +0.0%
2015 22.0% +0.5%
2016 22.1% +0.5%
2017 22.1% +0.0%
2018 22.2% +0.5%
2019 22.3% +0.5%
2020 22.4% +0.4%
2021 22.6% +0.9%
2022 22.8% +0.9%
2023 23.0% +0.9%

El Salvador compared with similar countries

  • El Salvador's 23.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 26.9%, 85% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • El Salvador's 23.0% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 25.9%, 89% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 23.4% 22.2% 24.6% 10
2010s 22.0% 21.9% 22.3% 10
2020s 22.7% 22.4% 23.0% 4

Countries ranked near El Salvador

  1. 149 Thailand 23.8% compare
  2. 150 Costa Rica 23.3% compare
  3. 151 Brazil 23.1% compare
  4. 153 Sri Lanka 22.9% compare
  5. 154 Tonga 22.6% compare
  6. 155 Japan 22.5% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More gender data for El Salvador

All data for El Salvador →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador?
Share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador was 23.0% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of pregnant women who have anemia recorded in El Salvador?
The highest recorded value was 24.6% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of pregnant women who have anemia recorded in El Salvador?
The lowest recorded value was 21.9% in 2011.
How does El Salvador rank for share of pregnant women who have anemia?
El Salvador ranks 152nd out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of pregnant women who have anemia rising or falling in El Salvador?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this El Salvador data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of pregnant women who have anemia. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of pregnant women who have anemia in El Salvador. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-pregnant-women/el-salvador/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of pregnant women who have anemia
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,608 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.