Population, annual growth rate in Gambia

Gambia: Population, annual growth rate was 2.3 % change on previous year in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.3 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
38th
of 186 countries
All-time high
4.29 % change on previous year
in 1991
All-time low
2.3 % change on previous year
in 2024
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Population, annual growth rate in Gambia, 1961–2024

01234196119922024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population, annual growth rate in Gambia is 2.3 % change on previous year, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 64 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 20.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population, annual growth rate in Gambia peaked at 4.29 % change on previous year in 1991 and was at its lowest, 2.3 % change on previous year, in 2024.

Gambia ranks 38th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.

Population, annual growth rate in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Population, annual growth rate in Gambia, 1961 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1961 2.73 % change on previous year
1962 2.75 % change on previous year +0.6%
1963 2.76 % change on previous year +0.5%
1964 2.76 % change on previous year +0.1%
1965 2.76 % change on previous year +0.0%
1966 2.76 % change on previous year -0.3%
1967 2.79 % change on previous year +1.3%
1968 2.84 % change on previous year +1.8%
1969 2.86 % change on previous year +0.7%
1970 2.88 % change on previous year +0.6%
1971 2.92 % change on previous year +1.3%
1972 2.96 % change on previous year +1.6%
1973 2.99 % change on previous year +1.0%
1974 2.99 % change on previous year -0.1%
1975 3.01 % change on previous year +0.7%
1976 3.11 % change on previous year +3.2%
1977 3.21 % change on previous year +3.5%
1978 3.3 % change on previous year +2.8%
1979 3.4 % change on previous year +2.9%
1980 3.5 % change on previous year +2.9%
1981 3.53 % change on previous year +0.9%
1982 3.6 % change on previous year +2.0%
1983 3.76 % change on previous year +4.3%
1984 3.92 % change on previous year +4.2%
1985 4.03 % change on previous year +2.8%
1986 4.09 % change on previous year +1.6%
1987 4.15 % change on previous year +1.3%
1988 4.2 % change on previous year +1.2%
1989 4.25 % change on previous year +1.2%
1990 4.29 % change on previous year +0.9%
1991 4.29 % change on previous year +0.1%
1992 4.15 % change on previous year -3.4%
1993 3.73 % change on previous year -10.0%
1994 3.27 % change on previous year -12.4%
1995 3.02 % change on previous year -7.6%
1996 2.93 % change on previous year -2.9%
1997 2.88 % change on previous year -1.9%
1998 2.85 % change on previous year -1.2%
1999 2.82 % change on previous year -1.0%
2000 2.78 % change on previous year -1.5%
2001 2.74 % change on previous year -1.1%
2002 2.72 % change on previous year -0.8%
2003 2.73 % change on previous year +0.3%
2004 2.77 % change on previous year +1.5%
2005 2.82 % change on previous year +1.8%
2006 2.89 % change on previous year +2.6%
2007 2.94 % change on previous year +1.7%
2008 2.95 % change on previous year +0.2%
2009 2.95 % change on previous year -0.1%
2010 2.95 % change on previous year +0.1%
2011 2.97 % change on previous year +0.5%
2012 2.99 % change on previous year +0.8%
2013 2.97 % change on previous year -0.6%
2014 2.89 % change on previous year -2.9%
2015 2.77 % change on previous year -3.9%
2016 2.66 % change on previous year -3.9%
2017 2.56 % change on previous year -3.9%
2018 2.45 % change on previous year -4.1%
2019 2.38 % change on previous year -2.8%
2020 2.4 % change on previous year +0.5%
2021 2.4 % change on previous year -0.0%
2022 2.35 % change on previous year -2.0%
2023 2.33 % change on previous year -0.8%
2024 2.3 % change on previous year -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.78 % change on previous year 2.73 % change on previous year 2.86 % change on previous year 9
1970s 3.08 % change on previous year 2.88 % change on previous year 3.4 % change on previous year 10
1980s 3.9 % change on previous year 3.5 % change on previous year 4.25 % change on previous year 10
1990s 3.42 % change on previous year 2.82 % change on previous year 4.29 % change on previous year 10
2000s 2.83 % change on previous year 2.72 % change on previous year 2.95 % change on previous year 10
2010s 2.76 % change on previous year 2.38 % change on previous year 2.99 % change on previous year 10
2020s 2.35 % change on previous year 2.3 % change on previous year 2.4 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 35 Solomon Islands 2.4 % change on previous year compare
  2. 36 Senegal 2.35 % change on previous year compare
  3. 37 Armenia 2.33 % change on previous year compare
  4. 39 Vanuatu 2.3 % change on previous year compare
  5. 40 Burkina Faso 2.27 % change on previous year compare
  6. 41 Togo 2.27 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More gender data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population, annual growth rate in Gambia?
Population, annual growth rate in Gambia was 2.3 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest population, annual growth rate recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 4.29 % change on previous year in 1991.
What is the lowest population, annual growth rate recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3 % change on previous year in 2024.
How does Gambia rank for population, annual growth rate?
Gambia ranks 38th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population, annual growth rate rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Population, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population, annual growth rate in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-annual-growth-rate-2/gambia-the/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Population. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Population, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
186 places, 11,904 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Population. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.