Population in Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea: Population was 10.58 million in 2024. β—† Volatile

Latest (2024)
10.58 million
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
89th
of 186 countries
All-time high
10.58 million
in 2024
All-time low
2.00 million
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Population in Papua New Guinea, 1960–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2024, population in Papua New Guinea stood at 10.58 million. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and up 24.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Papua New Guinea peaked at 10.58 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.00 million, in 1960.

Papua New Guinea ranks 89th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.22 million 2.00 million 2.45 million 10
1970s 2.78 million 2.51 million 3.07 million 10
1980s 3.45 million 3.13 million 3.80 million 10
1990s 4.58 million 3.90 million 5.35 million 10
2000s 6.45 million 5.54 million 7.41 million 10
2010s 8.63 million 7.63 million 9.61 million 10
2020s 10.20 million 9.82 million 10.58 million 5

Countries ranked near Papua New Guinea

  1. 86 Honduras 10.83 million compare
  2. 87 Portugal 10.70 million compare
  3. 88 Tajikistan, Republic of 10.59 million compare
  4. 90 Sweden 10.57 million compare
  5. 91 Greece 10.39 million compare
  6. 92 Azerbaijan, Republic of 10.20 million compare

See the full ranking of 186 places β†’

More gender data for Papua New Guinea

All data for Papua New Guinea β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Papua New Guinea?
Population in Papua New Guinea was 10.58 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population recorded in Papua New Guinea?
The highest recorded value was 10.58 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population recorded in Papua New Guinea?
The lowest recorded value was 2.00 million in 1960.
How does Papua New Guinea rank for population?
Papua New Guinea ranks 89th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population rising or falling in Papua New Guinea?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Papua New Guinea data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Papua New Guinea. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-5/papua-new-guinea/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.