Population in Nigeria

Nigeria: Population was 232.68 million in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
232.68 million
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
6th
of 186 countries
All-time high
232.68 million
in 2024
All-time low
45.05 million
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Population in Nigeria, 1960–2024

50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 232.68 million for population in 2024. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Nigeria peaked at 232.68 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 45.05 million, in 1960.

Nigeria ranks 6th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 49.66 million 45.05 million 54.63 million 10
1970s 63.02 million 55.89 million 71.50 million 10
1980s 83.95 million 73.76 million 94.53 million 10
1990s 109.65 million 97.12 million 123.05 million 10
2000s 143.50 million 126.38 million 162.05 million 10
2010s 188.20 million 166.64 million 209.49 million 10
2020s 223.25 million 214.00 million 232.68 million 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 3 United States 340.11 million compare
  2. 4 Indonesia 283.49 million compare
  3. 5 Pakistan 251.27 million compare
  4. 7 Brazil 212.00 million compare
  5. 8 Bangladesh 173.56 million compare
  6. 9 Russia 143.53 million compare

See the full ranking of 186 places β†’

More gender data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Nigeria?
Population in Nigeria was 232.68 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 232.68 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 45.05 million in 1960.
How does Nigeria rank for population?
Nigeria ranks 6th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-5/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.