Population in Moldova

Moldova: Population was 2.39 million in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
2.39 million
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
140th
of 186 countries
All-time high
2.98 million
in 1991
All-time low
2.06 million
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Population in Moldova, 1960–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2024, population in Moldova stood at 2.39 million.

That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and down 16.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Moldova peaked at 2.98 million in 1991 and was at its lowest, 2.06 million, in 1960.

Moldova ranks 140th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.24 million 2.06 million 2.41 million 10
1970s 2.56 million 2.44 million 2.68 million 10
1980s 2.84 million 2.71 million 2.97 million 10
1990s 2.96 million 2.93 million 2.98 million 10
2000s 2.89 million 2.87 million 2.92 million 10
2010s 2.81 million 2.66 million 2.86 million 10
2020s 2.52 million 2.39 million 2.64 million 5

Countries ranked near Moldova

  1. 137 Albania 2.71 million compare
  2. 138 Gabon 2.54 million compare
  3. 139 Botswana 2.52 million compare
  4. 141 Lesotho 2.34 million compare
  5. 142 Guinea-Bissau 2.20 million compare
  6. 143 Slovenia 2.13 million compare

See the full ranking of 186 places β†’

More gender data for Moldova

All data for Moldova β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Moldova?
Population in Moldova was 2.39 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population recorded in Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 2.98 million in 1991.
What is the lowest population recorded in Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 2.06 million in 1960.
How does Moldova rank for population?
Moldova ranks 140th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population rising or falling in Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Moldova data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-5/moldova/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.