Population (International Monetary) in Eswatini

Eswatini: Population (International Monetary) was 1.24 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.24 million
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
153rd
of 186 countries
All-time high
1.24 million
in 2024
All-time low
345,337
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Population in Eswatini, 1960–2024

400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Eswatini recorded 1.24 million for population in 2024. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Eswatini peaked at 1.24 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 345,337, in 1960.

That places Eswatini 153rd out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Population (International Monetary) in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Population in Eswatini, 1960 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1960 345,337 —
1961 353,264 +2.3%
1962 361,365 +2.3%
1963 369,759 +2.3%
1964 378,656 +2.4%
1965 388,336 +2.6%
1966 398,766 +2.7%
1967 409,031 +2.6%
1968 419,147 +2.5%
1969 429,875 +2.6%
1970 441,216 +2.6%
1971 453,183 +2.7%
1972 465,788 +2.8%
1973 479,038 +2.8%
1974 492,988 +2.9%
1975 507,673 +3.0%
1976 523,330 +3.1%
1977 540,348 +3.3%
1978 558,446 +3.3%
1979 577,199 +3.4%
1980 596,644 +3.4%
1981 616,808 +3.4%
1982 637,652 +3.4%
1983 658,957 +3.3%
1984 680,783 +3.3%
1985 706,196 +3.7%
1986 734,732 +4.0%
1987 763,811 +4.0%
1988 799,798 +4.7%
1989 837,800 +4.8%
1990 872,428 +4.1%
1991 908,189 +4.1%
1992 943,416 +3.9%
1993 971,318 +3.0%
1994 971,212 -0.0%
1995 970,433 -0.1%
1996 989,841 +2.0%
1997 1.01 million +1.7%
1998 1.02 million +1.3%
1999 1.03 million +1.1%
2000 1.04 million +1.0%
2001 1.05 million +0.9%
2002 1.06 million +0.8%
2003 1.07 million +0.7%
2004 1.07 million +0.6%
2005 1.08 million +0.5%
2006 1.08 million +0.5%
2007 1.09 million +0.6%
2008 1.10 million +0.7%
2009 1.11 million +0.6%
2010 1.11 million +0.6%
2011 1.12 million +0.6%
2012 1.12 million +0.5%
2013 1.13 million +0.5%
2014 1.14 million +0.6%
2015 1.14 million +0.6%
2016 1.15 million +0.6%
2017 1.16 million +0.8%
2018 1.17 million +0.9%
2019 1.18 million +0.9%
2020 1.19 million +1.1%
2021 1.21 million +1.2%
2022 1.22 million +1.0%
2023 1.23 million +1.0%
2024 1.24 million +1.0%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 1.24 million is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 12.35 million, 10% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 1.24 million is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.61 million, 9% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 385,354 345,337 429,875 10
1970s 503,921 441,216 577,199 10
1980s 703,318 596,644 837,800 10
1990s 968,391 872,428 1.03 million 10
2000s 1.07 million 1.04 million 1.11 million 10
2010s 1.14 million 1.11 million 1.18 million 10
2020s 1.22 million 1.19 million 1.24 million 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 150 Trinidad and Tobago 1.37 million compare
  2. 151 Cyprus 1.36 million compare
  3. 152 Mauritius 1.26 million compare
  4. 154 Djibouti 1.17 million compare
  5. 155 Fiji 928,784 compare
  6. 156 Comoros 866,628 compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More gender data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Eswatini?
Population in Eswatini was 1.24 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 1.24 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 345,337 in 1960.
How does Eswatini rank for population?
Eswatini ranks 153rd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is population rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/population-5/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.