Population in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Population was 5.13 million in 2024. β² Rising
Population in Costa Rica, 1960β2024
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2024, population in Costa Rica stood at 5.13 million. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.
The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 7.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Costa Rica peaked at 5.13 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.33 million, in 1960.
Costa Rica ranks 122nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.56 million | 1.33 million | 1.79 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.07 million | 1.84 million | 2.33 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.71 million | 2.39 million | 3.04 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.49 million | 3.12 million | 3.86 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.23 million | 3.94 million | 4.50 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.79 million | 4.56 million | 5.00 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.08 million | 5.03 million | 5.13 million | 5 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
- 119 Central African Republic 5.33 million compare
- 120 Oman 5.28 million compare
- 121 Mauritania, Islamic Republic of 5.17 million compare
- 123 Kuwait 4.97 million compare
- 124 Panama 4.52 million compare
- 125 Croatia, Republic of 3.87 million compare
More gender data for Costa Rica
- Age population, age 00, female, interpolated 24,787 (2025)
- Age population, age 00, male, interpolated 25,901 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, female, interpolated 25,098 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, male, interpolated 26,214 (2025)
- Age population, age 02, female, interpolated 25,387 (2025)
- Age population, age 02, male, interpolated 26,504 (2025)
- Age population, age 03, female, interpolated 25,723 (2025)
- Age population, age 03, male, interpolated 26,841 (2025)
- Age population, age 04, female, interpolated 26,886 (2025)
- Age population, age 04, male, interpolated 28,037 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Costa Rica?
- Population in Costa Rica was 5.13 million in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest population recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 5.13 million in 2024.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.33 million in 1960.
- How does Costa Rica rank for population?
- Costa Rica ranks 122nd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
- Is population rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV Β· JSON β 65 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.