Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain

Spain: Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) was 13.8% in 2016. ▼ Falling

Latest (2016)
13.8%
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
138th
of 187 countries
All-time high
18.7%
in 1994
All-time low
12.2%
in 2009
Years of data
26
1991–2016

Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain, 1991–2016

051015201991200320161991: 17.61992: 17.81993: 18.61994: 18.71995: 17.81996: 17.41997: 16.91998: 16.21999: 14.62000: 142001: 14.22002: 13.72003: 12.72004: 132005: 132006: 12.82007: 12.82008: 12.72009: 12.22010: 12.42011: 12.62012: 13.92013: 14.82014: 14.72015: 14.22016: 13.8

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in March 2017.

Analysis

The most recent figure for own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain is 13.8%, measured in 2016.

That represents a change of down 2.7% on the previous year and up 8.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain peaked at 18.7% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 12.2%, in 2009.

That places Spain 138th out of 187 countries with data for 2016, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Spain, 1991 to 2016.
Year Value Change
1991 17.6%
1992 17.8% +1.2%
1993 18.6% +4.1%
1994 18.7% +0.6%
1995 17.8% -4.7%
1996 17.4% -2.2%
1997 16.9% -3.0%
1998 16.2% -3.8%
1999 14.6% -10.3%
2000 14.0% -4.1%
2001 14.2% +2.0%
2002 13.7% -3.9%
2003 12.7% -7.1%
2004 13.0% +2.1%
2005 13.0% +0.1%
2006 12.8% -1.6%
2007 12.8% -0.0%
2008 12.7% -0.6%
2009 12.2% -3.6%
2010 12.4% +1.6%
2011 12.6% +1.1%
2012 13.9% +10.5%
2013 14.8% +6.4%
2014 14.7% -0.9%
2015 14.2% -3.1%
2016 13.8% -2.7%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 13.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 11.7%, 1.2× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 13.8% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 14.5%, 95% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.3% 14.6% 18.7% 9
2000s 13.1% 12.2% 14.2% 10
2010s 13.8% 12.4% 14.8% 7

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 135 Costa Rica 14.7% compare
  2. 136 Netherlands 14.1% compare
  3. 137 Cyprus 13.8% compare
  4. 139 New Zealand 13.1% compare
  5. 140 Suriname 13.0% compare
  6. 141 Egypt 13.0% compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More gender data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain?
Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain was 13.8% in 2016, according to International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in March 2017.
What is the highest own-account workers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 18.7% in 1994.
What is the lowest own-account workers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 12.2% in 2009.
How does Spain rank for own-account workers, male (% of male employment)?
Spain ranks 138th out of 187 countries with data for 2016.
Is own-account workers, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in March 2017, published as part of Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in March 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/own-account-workers-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Own-account workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in March 2017
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
213 places, 5,537 data points, 1991–2016
Last refreshed

Own-account workers are workers who, working on their own account or with one or more more partners, hold the types of jobs defined as "self-employment jobs" and have not engaged on a continuous basis any employees to work for them. Own account workers are a subcategory of "self-employed".