Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in United States of America

United States of America: Mean body mass index (BMI) in women was 28.9 in 2016. ▲ Rising

Latest (2016)
28.9
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
27th
of 190 countries
All-time high
28.9
in 2016
All-time low
24.6
in 1975
Years of data
42
1975–2016

Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in United States of America, 1975–2016

01020301975199520161975: 24.61976: 24.71977: 24.81978: 24.91979: 24.91980: 251981: 25.11982: 25.21983: 25.31984: 25.41985: 25.51986: 25.61987: 25.71988: 25.81989: 25.91990: 261991: 26.21992: 26.31993: 26.41994: 26.61995: 26.71996: 26.91997: 271998: 27.21999: 27.32000: 27.42001: 27.62002: 27.72003: 27.82004: 27.92005: 282006: 28.12007: 28.22008: 28.32009: 28.42010: 28.42011: 28.52012: 28.62013: 28.72014: 28.72015: 28.82016: 28.9

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2016, mean body mass index (bmi) in women in United States of America stood at 28.9. That is the highest value across all 42 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mean body mass index (bmi) in women in United States of America peaked at 28.9 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 24.6, in 1975.

That places United States of America 27th out of 190 countries with data for 2016, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 42 years of available data.

Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in United States of America, 1975 to 2016.
Year Value Change
1975 24.6
1976 24.7 +0.4%
1977 24.8 +0.4%
1978 24.9 +0.4%
1979 24.9 +0.0%
1980 25 +0.4%
1981 25.1 +0.4%
1982 25.2 +0.4%
1983 25.3 +0.4%
1984 25.4 +0.4%
1985 25.5 +0.4%
1986 25.6 +0.4%
1987 25.7 +0.4%
1988 25.8 +0.4%
1989 25.9 +0.4%
1990 26 +0.4%
1991 26.2 +0.8%
1992 26.3 +0.4%
1993 26.4 +0.4%
1994 26.6 +0.8%
1995 26.7 +0.4%
1996 26.9 +0.7%
1997 27 +0.4%
1998 27.2 +0.7%
1999 27.3 +0.4%
2000 27.4 +0.4%
2001 27.6 +0.7%
2002 27.7 +0.4%
2003 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.9 +0.4%
2005 28 +0.4%
2006 28.1 +0.4%
2007 28.2 +0.4%
2008 28.3 +0.4%
2009 28.4 +0.4%
2010 28.4 +0.0%
2011 28.5 +0.4%
2012 28.6 +0.4%
2013 28.7 +0.3%
2014 28.7 +0.0%
2015 28.8 +0.3%
2016 28.9 +0.3%

United States of America compared with similar countries

  • United States of America's 28.9 is above the median for high income countries, which is 26.4, 1.1× the median. (61 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 24.78 24.6 24.9 5
1980s 25.45 25 25.9 10
1990s 26.66 26 27.3 10
2000s 27.94 27.4 28.4 10
2010s 28.66 28.4 28.9 7

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 26 Dominica 29 compare
  2. 27 Eswatini 28.9 compare
  3. 29 Bahamas 28.8 compare
  4. 29 Fiji 28.8 compare
  5. 29 Grenada 28.8 compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More gender data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is mean body mass index (bmi) in women in United States of America?
Mean body mass index (bmi) in women in United States of America was 28.9 in 2016, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest mean body mass index (bmi) in women recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 28.9 in 2016.
What is the lowest mean body mass index (bmi) in women recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 24.6 in 1975.
How does United States of America rank for mean body mass index (bmi) in women?
United States of America ranks 27th out of 190 countries with data for 2016.
Is mean body mass index (bmi) in women rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Mean body mass index (BMI) in women. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mean body mass index (BMI) in women in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/mean-body-mass-index-bmi-in-adult-women/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Mean body mass index (BMI) in women
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 7,980 data points, 1975–2016
Last refreshed

Body mass index (BMI) is measured as a person's weight in kilograms (kg) divided by her height (in meters), squared. The WHO define a BMI <=18.5 as 'underweight'; 18.5 to <25 as 'normal/healthy'; 25.0 to <30 as 'overweight'; and >30.0 as 'obese'.