Human Development Index: males vs. females in Turkey

Turkey: Human Development Index: males vs. females was 0.8764 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.8764
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
44th
of 183 countries
All-time high
0.8764
in 2023
All-time low
0.6433
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Human Development Index: males vs. females in Turkey, 1990–2023

00.20.40.60.81990200620231990: 0.6431991: 0.6491992: 0.6561993: 0.6651994: 0.6651995: 0.6721996: 0.6791997: 0.6871998: 0.6971999: 0.6992000: 0.7152001: 0.722002: 0.7292003: 0.7352004: 0.7392005: 0.7432006: 0.7532007: 0.7592008: 0.7582009: 0.7632010: 0.7822011: 0.7942012: 0.8012013: 0.8312014: 0.8412015: 0.8482016: 0.8492017: 0.8552018: 0.8612019: 0.8632020: 0.862021: 0.8632022: 0.8752023: 0.876

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, human development index: males vs. females in Turkey stood at 0.8764. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 5.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, human development index: males vs. females in Turkey peaked at 0.8764 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.6433, in 1990.

That places Turkey 44th out of 183 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Human Development Index: males vs. females in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Human Development Index: males vs. females in Turkey, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 0.6433 —
1991 0.649 +0.9%
1992 0.6556 +1.0%
1993 0.6651 +1.4%
1994 0.6648 -0.0%
1995 0.672 +1.1%
1996 0.6794 +1.1%
1997 0.687 +1.1%
1998 0.6967 +1.4%
1999 0.699 +0.3%
2000 0.7149 +2.3%
2001 0.72 +0.7%
2002 0.7291 +1.3%
2003 0.735 +0.8%
2004 0.7394 +0.6%
2005 0.7427 +0.4%
2006 0.7525 +1.3%
2007 0.7589 +0.8%
2008 0.7577 -0.1%
2009 0.763 +0.7%
2010 0.7818 +2.5%
2011 0.7942 +1.6%
2012 0.8011 +0.9%
2013 0.8308 +3.7%
2014 0.8411 +1.2%
2015 0.8479 +0.8%
2016 0.8493 +0.2%
2017 0.8555 +0.7%
2018 0.8607 +0.6%
2019 0.8634 +0.3%
2020 0.8603 -0.4%
2021 0.8629 +0.3%
2022 0.8748 +1.4%
2023 0.8764 +0.2%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 0.8764 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.7707, 1.1× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 0.8764 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8896, 99% of the median. (49 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.6712 0.6433 0.699 10
2000s 0.7413 0.7149 0.763 10
2010s 0.8326 0.7818 0.8634 10
2020s 0.8686 0.8603 0.8764 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 41 Lithuania 0.884 compare
  2. 42 Slovakia 0.8797 compare
  3. 43 Qatar 0.8769 compare
  4. 45 Latvia 0.8756 compare
  5. 46 Hungary 0.8743 compare
  6. 47 Oman 0.8698 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More gender data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is human development index: males vs. females in Turkey?
Human development index: males vs. females in Turkey was 0.8764 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest human development index: males vs. females recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 0.8764 in 2023.
What is the lowest human development index: males vs. females recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6433 in 1990.
How does Turkey rank for human development index: males vs. females?
Turkey ranks 44th out of 183 countries with data for 2023.
Is human development index: males vs. females rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Development Index: males vs. females. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Human Development Index: males vs. females in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/hdi-male-vs-female/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Human Development Index: males vs. females
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 4,929 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, a good education, and a decent standard of living. Higher values indicate higher human development. Only male population is considered.